Results 61 to 70 of about 187,483 (224)

A Reassessment of Petrochemistry of ~1.2 Ga Tonalitic Rocks of the Northern Tugela Terrane, Natal Metamorphic Belt, South Africa: Further Constraints on the Evolution of This Belt

Geological Journal, EarlyView.
Our petrochemical studies on ~1.2 Ga granitoids of the Natal Metamorphic Belt, South Africa, do not suggest any property similar to Phanerozoic‐style subduction‐related granitoids. Plot of Kotongweni Tonalite in Y versus Sr diagram (after Moyen 2011), note that most samples have Sr/Y < 50.
Palesa Leuta, Saumitra Misra, Thembiso O. Basupi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneous Exhumation Mechanisms in Neoproterozoic Collisional Metamorphism: P–T Constraints From Pelotas and Punta del Este Terranes, Southern Brazil and Uruguay

Geological Journal, EarlyView.
Petrography, thermobarometry, and pseudosection modelling reveal peak metamorphic conditions of 3–7.5 kbar and 520°C–800°C in Tonian‐Cryogenian orthogneisses of the Dom Feliciano Belt. Metamorphic field gradients of 27°C/km–39°C/km and variable exhumation mechanisms support correlation of these units as remnants of a Himalayan‐type Piratini Orogeny ...
Thaiane Niederauer‐Santos, Carla Cristine Porcher, Daniel Triboli Vieira, Edinei Koester, Diego Jaldín, Karina Luengo, Luisa Caon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lithospheric Mantle Heterogeneity Drives Delayed Magmatism and Wide Continent‐Ocean Transitions in Rifted Margins

Geophysical Research Letters
The formation of wide, magma‐starved continent–ocean transition (COT) zones remains incompletely understood. We use 2‐D thermo‐mechanical numerical experiments, coupling hydrous mantle melting with parameterized crustal accretion, to explore controls on ...
Yuan Wang, Zhonglan Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal State and Thickness of the Lithospheric Mantle Beneath the Northern East-European Platform: Evidence from Clinopyroxene Xenocrysts in Kimberlite Pipes from the Arkhangelsk Region (NW Russia) and Its Applications in Diamond Exploration

Geosciences
This paper presents the reconstruction of the architecture of the lithospheric mantle, including its thermal state and thickness, as well as the scale and efficiency of its sampling by four kimberlites from the Arkhangelsk diamondiferous province ...
Elena Agasheva, Alyona Gudimova, Elena Malygina, Alexey Agashev, Alexey Ragozin, Elena Murav’eva, Anna Dymshits   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

(Ultra)high‐Pressure Metamorphism in Sedimentary Versus Basaltic Rocks: Insights From a Variscan Mélange in the South Carpathians

Journal of Metamorphic Geology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Reconstructing the pressure–temperature–time (P–T–t) evolution of (ultra)high‐pressure rocks is essential for constraining subduction and collisional dynamics. Subduction zones are often investigated using basic eclogites, whereas nonbasic high‐pressure rocks remain comparatively understudied, potentially hindering a comprehensive ...
Otavio S. G. Silva, Bruno V. Ribeiro, Gavril Săbău, Fabricio Caxito, Paulo A. de Paiva‐Silva, Pierre Lanari, George Luvizotto, Mahyra Tedeschi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lithospheric heating by mantle plumes [PDF]

Geophysical Journal International, 1987
Summary. A broad topographic swell is associated with the Hawaiian hotspot. A kinematic model is developed assuming that downstream of the hotspot this swell is produced by lithospheric heating by a mantle plume. Material from the model plume flows radially in the asthenosphere and eventually heats the lower lithosphere.
openaire   +1 more source

Unraveling the Connection Between Subsurface Stress and Geomorphic Features

Geophysical Research Letters
The tectonic stress field induces surface deformation. At long wavelengths, both lithospheric heterogeneity (changes in the thickness and density of crust and lithospheric mantle) and basal tractions from mantle convection contribute to the stress field.
B. Kuhasubpasin, S. Moon, C. Lithgow‐Bertelloni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Generation in Cratonic Mantle Roots—New Trace Element Constraints From Mantle Xenoliths and Implications for Cratonic Geotherms

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2021
Heat generation within the cratonic lithospheric mantle (CLM) is an important but poorly determined parameter for constructing cratonic geotherms. Direct measurement of heat producing element (HPE: K, U, and Th) concentrations in bulk‐rock samples of ...
T. McIntyre, K. Kublik, C. Currie, D. G. Pearson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging the lithospheric structure and plumbing system below the Mayotte volcanic zone

Comptes Rendus. Géoscience, 2022
Teleseismic receiver-functions and Rayleigh-wave dispersion curves are jointly inverted for quantifying $S$-wave velocity profiles beneath the active volcanic zone off Mayotte.
Dofal, Anthony, Michon, Laurent, Fontaine, Fabrice R., Rindraharisaona, Elisa, Barruol, Guilhem, Tkalčić, Hrvoje   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mineralogy of the HSE in the subcontinental lithospheric mantle —An interpretive review

Lithos, 2020
We thank Laurie Reisberg, Hannah Hughes and an anonymous referee for their criticism, which greatly improved the quality of our manuscript. We also are indebted to Prof. Sisir K. Mondal for Editorial handling of this work and their constructive edits.
González-Jiménez, J.M., Tassara, S., Schettino, E., Roqué-Rosell, J., Farré-de-Pablo, J., Saunders, J.E., Deditius, A.P., Colás, V., Rovira-Medina, J. J., Dávalos, M.G., Schilling, M., Jiménez-Franco, A., Marchesi, C., Nieto, F., Proenza, J.A., Gervilla, F.   +15 more
openaire   +4 more sources