Results 21 to 30 of about 60,930 (298)

Leaf litter mixtures alter decomposition rate, nutrient retention, and bacterial community composition in a temperate forest

open access: yesForestry Research, 2023
Litter decomposition is a key step in global biogeochemical cycling. In forest ecosystems, litter from different tree spec1ies often decompose together. Although species diversity is widely acknowledged to accelerate decomposition through the regulation ...
Kun Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungi are involved in the effects of litter mixtures on consumption by shredders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
1. Decomposition of litter mixtures in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems often shows non- additive diversity effects on decomposition rate, generally interpreted in streams as a result of the feeding activity of macroinvertebrates.
Chauvet, Eric, Jabiol, Jérémy
core   +4 more sources

Pulse frequency and soil‐litter mixing alter the control of cumulative precipitation over litter decomposition [PDF]

open access: yesEcology, 2017
AbstractMacroclimate has traditionally been considered the predominant driver of litter decomposition. However, in drylands, cumulative monthly or annual precipitation typically fails to predict decomposition. In these systems, the windows of opportunity for decomposer activity may rather depend on the precipitation frequency and local factors ...
Joly, Francois-Xavier   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Optimization of substrate mixing ratios for wet anaerobic digestion of selected organic waste streams for productive biogas systems

open access: yesEnergy Reports, 2022
In order to realize the objective of productive biogas systems, which is to provide waste management and modern renewable energy services, sustainable biogas production is paramount.
Edmund Tumusiime   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Litter identity mediates predator impacts on the functioning of an aquatic detritus-based food web [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
During past decades, several mechanisms such as resource quality and habitat complexity have been proposed to explain variations in the strength of trophic cascades across ecosystems.
Chauvet, Eric   +5 more
core   +5 more sources

Hydrological connectivity inferred from diatom transport through the riparian-stream system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Funding for this research was provided by the Luxembourg National Research Fund (FNR) in the framework of the BIGSTREAM (C09/SR/14), ECSTREAM (C12/SR/40/8854) and CAOS (INTER/DFG/11/01) projects.
Ector, L.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

“Blooming” of litter-mixing effects: the role of flower and leaf litter interactions on decomposition in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences
The diversity effect on decomposition, through the litter-mixing effects plays a central role in determining the nutrient and carbon dynamics in ecosystems. However, the litter-mixing effects are centered on a leaf litter perspective.
M. I. G. D. Alencar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemics on random intersection graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In this paper we consider a model for the spread of a stochastic SIR (Susceptible $\to$ Infectious $\to$ Recovered) epidemic on a network of individuals described by a random intersection graph.
Ball, Frank G.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Alternative farrowing systems: design criteria for farrowing systems based on the biological needs of sows and piglets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The construction of a suitable farrowing environment is a continuing dilemma: the piglet's needs must be matched with those of the sow and the farmer during the main phases that constitute farrowing: nest building, parturition and lactation. Difficulties
A.B. Lawrence   +198 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of habitat degradation on competition, carrying capacity, and species assemblage stability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In human-impacted rivers, nutrient pollution has the potential to disrupt biodiversity organisation and ecosystem functioning, prompting calls for effective monitoring and management.
Calizza, Edoardo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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