Results 51 to 60 of about 72,056 (263)

Differences in Fecal Short-Chain Fatty Acids between Alcoholic Fatty Liver-Induced Cirrhosis and Non-alcoholic (Metabolic-Associated) Fatty Liver-Induced Cirrhosis

Metabolites, 2023
The objective of this study was to investigate the metabolic activity of the gut microbiota in cirrhosis due to different variants of fatty liver disease (alcoholic vs. non-alcoholic [metabolic-associated] one [AFLD and MAFLD]).
Xinlu Cao, Oksana Zolnikova, Roman Maslennikov, Maria Reshetova, Elena Poluektova, Arina Bogacheva, Maria Zharkova, Vladimir Ivashkin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multicohort Validation of Gut Microbiome Signatures for Cholangiocarcinoma Diagnosis and Functional Characterization of Bifidobacterium Pseudocatenulatum

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study analyzes gut bacteria in cholangiocarcinoma patients, revealing distinct microbial signatures that enable accurate disease detection. Species‐based diagnostic models achieved over 98% accuracy in identifying cholangiocarcinoma and distinguished it from other liver diseases. The research demonstrates that specific beneficial bacteria suppress
Benchen Rao, Jianwen Jiang, Ruiqing Zhang, Dongya Zhang, Chenchen Zhang, Ang Li, Haifeng Lu, Hua Zhang, Lin Zhou, Wenzhi Guo, Peihao Wen, Jianfeng Xue, Jie Pan, Tuerganaili Aji, Zhou Lan, Xianzhi Jiang, Shusen Zheng, Zujiang Yu, Zhigang Ren   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic and prognostic performance of urinary neutrophil gelatinase‐associated lipocalin in patients with cirrhosis and acute kidney injury

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Diagnostic and prognostic ability of urinary NGAL in patients with cirrhosis and AKI. Abstract Background and Aims Acute kidney injury (AKI) commonly occurs in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. Urinary neutrophil gelatinase–associated lipocalin (uNGAL) could help discriminate between different etiologies of AKI.
Carmine Gambino, Salvatore Piano, Matteo Stenico, Marta Tonon, Alessandra Brocca, Valeria Calvino, Simone Incicco, Nicola Zeni, Roberta Gagliardi, Chiara Cosma, Martina Zaninotto, Patrizia Burra, Umberto Cillo, Daniela Basso, Paolo Angeli   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of Decompensated Alcoholic Liver Disease

International Journal of Hepatology, 2011
Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a spectrum ranging from simple hepatic steatosis to alcoholic hepatitis and cirrhosis. Patients with severe alcoholic hepatitis can have clinical presentation almost similar to those with decompensated cirrhosis.
John Menachery, Ajay Duseja
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalência da doença hepática crónica em Portugal. A propósito de uma revisão efectuada numa unidade de hepatologia.

Acta Médica Portuguesa, 1996
The chronic elevation of Aminotransferases is one of the most frequent indications for percutaneous Liver Biopsy (LB). From a retrospective study of LB performed in the Hepatology liver Unit of Santa Maria Hospital, between 1989 and 1993, we correlated ...
A I Valente, A Almeida, A Gouveia, F Serejo, F Ramalho, A Baptista, A Saragoça, M C Moura   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut-microbiota prompt activation of natural killer cell on alcoholic liver disease

Gut Microbes, 2023
The liver is rich in innate immune cells, such as natural killer (NK) cells, natural killer T cells, and Kupffer cells associated with the gut microbiome. These immune cells are dysfunctional owing to alcohol consumption.
Jung A Eom, Jin-Ju Jeong, Sang Hak Han, Goo Hyun Kwon, Kyeong Jin Lee, Haripriya Gupta, Satya Priya Sharma, Sung-Min Won, Ki-Kwang Oh, Sang Jun Yoon, Hyun Chae Joung, Kyung Hwan Kim, Dong Joon Kim, Ki Tae Suk   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

NUP85 Mediates Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress through the USP47/ASK1 Signaling Pathway to Regulate the Progression of Liver Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the present study, we have demonstrated that the NUP85‐USP47‐ASK1 signaling pathway may have regulated the progression of liver fibrosis through modulating ERS. Additionally, we have developed a CREKA‐coupled liposome to target delivery of MV, a pharmacological inhibitor of NUP85, to activated HSCs, thereby attenuating liver fibrosis. ABSTRACT Liver
Dashuai Yang, Haoran Yang, Linxin Pan, Chang Tian, Fucheng Zuo, Shilei Huang, Xianrui Li, Ming Chen, Cheng Qian, Jie Wang, Zhaolin Chen, Tao Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

TP53 R249S mutation in hepatic organoids captures the predisposing cancer risk

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
The systematic approach in elucidating the gain‐of‐function (GOF) roles of TP53 mutations in early liver carcinogenesis. Unique downstream targets of TP53 L3 mutations were identified from chormatin immunoprecipitation sequencing in HCC cell lines, followed by a series of validation assays to substantiate the exclusive transcriptional regulations ...
Yin Kau Lam, Jianqing Yu, Hao Huang, Xiaofan Ding, Alissa M. Wong, Howard H. Leung, Anthony W. Chan, Kelvin K. Ng, Mingjing Xu, Xin Wang, Nathalie Wong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Cirrhosis as the Outcome of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Associated with PNPLA3 Gene RS738409 Polymorphism

Архивъ внутренней медицины, 2020
Relevance: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is the most common liver disease worldwide. Although the disease usually has a favorable, asymptomatic course, in some cases it can occur in the form of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, and some patients may ...
I. G. Nikitin, A. S. Tikhomirova, T. A. Zhinzhilo, E. V. Vinnitskaya, Y. G. Sandler, V. A. Kislyakov, I. G. Fedorov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut dysbiosis as a driver in alcohol-induced liver injuryKey pointKey pointKey pointKey pointKey pointKey pointKey pointKey point

JHEP Reports, 2021
Summary: Alcohol-related liver disease characterises a broad spectrum of hepatic diseases that result from heavy alcohol use, and include alcohol-related steatosis, steatohepatitis, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and alcoholic hepatitis.
Bradley Fairfield, Bernd Schnabl
doaj   +1 more source