Results 21 to 30 of about 289,535 (355)

Intestinal peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α‐fatty acid‐binding protein 1 axis modulates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan, Yuhong Luo, Nana Yan, Keisuke Hamada, Nan Zhao, Yangliu Xia, Ping Wang, Changdong Zhao, Dan Qi, Shoumei Yang, Lulu Sun, Jie Cai, Qiong Wang, Changtao Jiang, Oksana Gavrilova, Kristopher W. Krausz, Daxesh P. Patel, Xiaoting Yu, Xuan Wu, Haiping Hao, Weiwei Liu, Aijuan Qu, Frank J. Gonzalez   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary biliary cirrhosis: Report [PDF]

Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 2002
Chronic non-suppurative destructive cholangitis, the so-called primary biliary cirrhosis, is characterised by changes, which occur in intrahepatic bile ducts in early stages and in hepatic parenchyma as the disease progresses.
Filipović Branka, Oprić Miroslav, Miličić Anka, Paranos Svetlana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAFLD‐related hepatocellular carcinoma: The growing challenge

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Risk and protective factors for NAFLD‐related hepatocellular carcinoma Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common cause of cancer‐related mortality and morbidity worldwide. With the obesity pandemic, NAFLD‐related HCC is contributing to the burden of disease exponentially.
Pir Ahmad Shah, Rashmee Patil, Stephen A. Harrison   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetylcholine receptor antibody positive generalized Myasthenia gravis in association with Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

Annals of Hepatology, 2010
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis and Myasthenia Gravis are both autoimmune conditions, however, there are only rare case reports of their association. This is a case report of acetylcholine receptor antibody positive generalized myasthenia gravis in a female ...
Heather Taddy, Eric M. Yoshida, Gillian Gibson, Nazira Chatur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Liver Injury Induces Conversion of Biliary Epithelial Cells into Hepatocytes.

Cell Stem Cell, 2018
Chronic liver injury can cause cirrhosis and impaired liver regeneration, impairing organ function. Adult livers can regenerate in response to parenchymal insults, and multiple cellular sources have been reported to contribute to this response.
Xing Deng, Xin Zhang, Weiping Li, Ren-Xin Feng, Lu Li, Gui-Rong Yi, Xiao-nan Zhang, C. Yin, Hong‐yu Yu, Jun-Ping Zhang, Bin Lu, Lijian Hui, W. Xie   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

IL‐31 levels correlate with pruritus in patients with cholestatic and metabolic liver diseases and is farnesoid X receptor responsive in NASH

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
IL‐31 levels correlate with pruritus in patients with cholestatic and metabolic liver diseases Abstract Background and Aims Pruritus is associated with multiple liver diseases, particularly those with cholestasis, but the mechanism remains incompletely understood.
Jun Xu, Ya Wang, Mina Khoshdeli, Matt Peach, Jen‐Chieh Chuang, Julie Lin, Wen‐Wei Tsai, Sangeetha Mahadevan, Wesley Minto, Lauri Diehl, Ruchi Gupta, Michael Trauner, Keyur Patel, Mazen Noureddin, Kris V. Kowdley, Aliya Gulamhusein, Christopher L. Bowlus, Ryan S. Huss, Robert P. Myers, Chuhan Chung, Andrew N. Billin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medical Management of Chronic Cholestatic Liver Diseases

Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2000
The purpose of the present review is to discuss the diagnosis and management of cholestatic liver diseases. Differential diagnoses to consider are described, including causes of extrahepatic biliary obstruction such as gallstones, strictures ...
Andrea A Gossard, Keith D Lindor
doaj   +1 more source

Primary biliary cirrhosis and autoimmune cholangitis are not associated with coeliac disease in Crete

BMC Gastroenterology, 2002
Background An increased prevalence of coeliac disease in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis has been recently reported. However, in other studies the association has not been confirmed.
Dimoulios Philippos, Koulentaki Mary, Tzardi Maria, Niniraki Maria, Drygiannakis Dimitrios, Roussomoustakaki Maria, Chatzicostas Costantinos, Mouzas Ioannis, Kouroumalis Elias   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization and epitope mapping of human monoclonal antibodies to PDC-E2, the immunodominant autoantigen of primary biliary cirrhosis [PDF]

, 1992
Further to define the epitopes of PDC-E2, the major autoantigen in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), we have developed and characterized five human monoclonal antibodies. These antibodies were derived by fusing a regional hepatic lymph node from a patient
Bassendine, Baum, Casali, Chambers, Coppel, Coppel, Cram, Flannery, Fregeau, Fregeau, Fujikura, Fusey, Fussey, Gershwin, Gershwin, Griffin, Griffin, James, Kaplan, Kunicki, Larrick, Leung, Leung, Mackay, Mackay, Mathews, McNeilage, Okamoto, Pollack, Ramsden, Reeves, Reimer, Robbins, Rokeach, Rowley, Ruther, Salemuddin, Sturgess, Sudin, Surh, Surh, Surh, Surh, Tan, Uibo, Van de Water, Van de Water, Van de Water, Van de Water, Williams   +49 more
core   +1 more source

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández, Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, David Porras, María Victoria García‐Mediavilla, Miren Bravo, Marina Serrano‐Maciá, Jorge Simón, Teresa C. Delgado, Sofía Lachiondo‐Ortega, Susana Martínez‐Flórez, Óscar Lorenzo, Mercedes Rincón, Marta Varela‐Rey, Leticia Abecia, Héctor Rodríguez, Juan Anguita, Esther Nistal, María Luz Martínez‐Chantar, Sonia Sánchez‐Campos   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source