Results 191 to 200 of about 6,639,831 (259)

Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Obesity: Pathogenesis, Diagnostics, Risk Stratification, and Therapeutic Approach

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, closely linked to the global rising incidence of obesity and metabolic syndrome. This review synthesizes current evidence on the pathogenesis, gut–liver axis, and multidisciplinary management of MASLD within the ...
Beom Kyung Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Triglyceride‐Glucose Index and in‐Hospital Intensive Care Unit Readmission in Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Retrospective Analysis Based on the MIMIC‐IV Database

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This retrospective cohort study utilized the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care database to investigate the association between the triglyceride–glucose (TyG) index and in‐hospital intensive care unit (ICU) readmission in patients with ischemic stroke (IS). Among 2929 patients, 24.0% experienced ICU readmission.
Di Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactive Roles of Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Nutritional Status in the Prognosis of Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Surgical Resection

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The prognostic effect of concurrent metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) on outcomes for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients remains unclear. The Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI) reflects nutritional and inflammatory status and is a well‐known prognostic factor.
Chun‐Ting Ho   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiometabolic Biomarkers for Disease Severity Prediction in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The impacts of cardiometabolic risk factors (CMRFs) and the biomarkers on disease severity in metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) remain elusive. Accordingly, a multicenter study by recruiting MASLD patients from a nationwide registry database was conducted with a total of 2882 MASLD patients (54.1% males, mean age 
Jee‐Fu Huang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determinants of Early Renal Function Recovery After TIPS in Patients With Portal Hypertension

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal dysfunction frequently occurs in patients with portal hypertension and is linked to unfavorable clinical outcomes. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) has the potential to enhance renal perfusion through portal decompression; however, factors predicting early improvement in renal function remain insufficiently defined ...
Meng Jia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Proof‐of‐Concept Study of Language‐Stratified Assessment for Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy: Integrating the Animal Naming Test and Serum IL‐6

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) involves subtle cognitive dysfunction and systemic inflammation and is associated with an increased risk of overt hepatic encephalopathy. The Animal Naming Test (ANT1) is a rapid semantic fluency tool for MHE assessment, but its performance across different primary spoken languages remains unclear.
Hsin‐Che Lin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Model for Predicting Hepatocellular Carcinoma Development in Patients With Hepatitis B Virus‐Related Cirrhosis Receiving Antiviral Therapy

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Few prediction models have been specifically designed to evaluate the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with chronic hepatitis B and cirrhosis. This study aimed to develop a machine learning‐based prediction model to assess the risk of developing HCC in patients with hepatitis B virus (HBV)‐related cirrhosis undergoing nucleos(
Pao‐Yuan Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Accuracy of Serum‐Based Fibrosis Scores for Clinically Significant Liver Fibrosis in an East Asian Cohort

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Serum‐based fibrosis scores are widely used for noninvasive risk stratification in chronic liver disease; however, direct comparisons across liver disease etiologies remain limited, particularly in Asian populations with a high prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
Sheng‐Feng Lin, Chun‐Chao Chang
wiley   +1 more source

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