Results 61 to 70 of about 1,594,274 (317)

A dual-lobe strategy in living-donor liver transplantation: overcoming small-for-size graft limitations in an obese patient: a case report

open access: yesClinical Transplantation and Research
The primary goal of living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) is to optimize outcomes for the recipient while ensuring donor safety. However, there is a risk of small-for-size syndrome, particularly in obese patients, where graft weight might be ...
Bhabani Sankar Sahoo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autoimmune hepatitis and overlap syndrome among Alaska Native people: Prevalence, clinical characteristics, and remission

open access: yesJGH Open, 2023
Background and Aim High autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) and overlap syndrome (OS) prevalence have been previously documented among Alaska Native people. The purpose of this project is to report changes in AIH/OS prevalence over time, clinical characteristics,
Janet M. Johnston   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel imaging index for predicting adverse progression in acute-on-chronic liver failure related to hepatitis B virus: the low erector spine index

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2023
Background It is widely known that muscle mass influences the outcomes of many chronic diseases. Erector spine mass is a convenient parameter obtained from routine abdominal computed tomography (CT).
Chao Zhou   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factor analysis and predictive model construction of lean MAFLD: a cross-sectional study of a health check-up population in China

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research
Aim Cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality rates are high in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). The objective of this study was to analyze the risk factors and differences between lean MAFLD and overweight
Ruya Zhu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of skeletal muscle index as a predictor of short-term mortality in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Sarcopenia is a well-recognized factor affecting the prognosis of chronic liver disease, but its impact on acute decompensation underlying chronic liver disease is unknown. This study evaluated the impact of sarcopenia on short-term mortality in patients
Tongzeng Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hematopoietic (stem) cells—The elixir of life?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aging of HSCs (hematopoietic stem cells) and the blood system leads to the decline of other organs. Rejuvenating aged HSCs improves the function of the blood system, slowing the aging of the heart, kidney, brain, and liver, and the occurrence of age‐related diseases.
Emilie L. Cerezo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneity‐induced NGF‐NGFR communication inefficiency promotes mitotic spindle disorganization in exhausted T cells through PREX1 suppression to impair the anti‐tumor immunotherapy with PD‐1 mAb in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesCancer Medicine
Background The mechanism of decreased T cells infiltrating tumor tissues in hepatocellular carcinoma is poorly understood. Methods Cells were separated from the single‐cell RNA‐sequence dataset of hepatocellular carcinoma patients (GSE149614) for cell ...
Xin Wang   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

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