Results 171 to 180 of about 285,592 (275)

Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi, Cansu Doğan, Dunja Petrović, Gülce Perçin, Seda Koyuncu, David Vilchez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chd4 and ThPOK cooperate to preserve structural and electrophysiological integrity of the adult heart through Sprr1a repression

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Chd4/NuRD and ThPOK cooperate to maintain transcriptional repression and nuclear organization in adult cardiomyocytes. Chd4 loss reduces miR‐150‐5p, relieving repression of Sprr1a, while ThPOK loss further enhances Sprr1a activation, possibly through altered chromatin–lamina interactions.
Fadoua El Abdellaoui‐Soussi, Apolonia Novillo, Rocío Brea, Marta Ysbert, Lorena Cussó, Gonzalo Pizarro‐Sánchez, Manuel Desco, Iván Hernández, Ángel Luis Armesilla, Ignacio Pérez de Castro, Alicia R. Folgueras, Juan Miguel Redondo, Pablo Gómez‐del Arco   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation‐Regeneration Axis of Dental Pulp Stem Cells: Wnt/NF‐κB Crosstalk

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Inflammation critically determines dental pulp regenerative outcomes, with dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) orchestrating tissue homeostasis through differentiation, self‐renewal and immunomodulation processes dynamically regulated by Wnt/β‐catenin and NF‐κB signaling crosstalk.
V. Rajasekar, M. Huang, M. M. Abdalla, P. Neelakantan, C. K. Y. Yiu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinctive gene expression in the reduced first thoracic legs of a nymphalid butterfly

Insect Molecular Biology, EarlyView.
Transcriptome analysis reveals that the small non‐walking front legs of a butterfly have distinct gene expression to the four walking legs. Reduced front legs express a gene with putative mechanosensory roles, a blue‐sensitive opsin and two homeobox genes.
Asia E. Hoile, Peter O. Mulhair, Peter W. H. Holland   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia‐preconditioned adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells‐derived exosomes transferring H19 obstruct neutrophil extracellular traps formation via HOXA5‐mediated inactivation of TLR4/NF‐κB/NLRP3 inflammatory signaling

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
In this study, we uncovered that Hypo‐Exo transferring H19 promoted diabetic wound healing by repressing NETs formation via the miR‐130a/b‐3p/HOXA5 pathway to inactivate the TLR4/NF‐κB/NLRP3 inflammatory signaling. ABSTRACT Background Hypoxia‐stimulated adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs)‐derived exosomes (Hypo‐Exo) have a positive impact on
Li Qian, Xianxi Meng, Bairong Fang, Li Pi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salt glands in exo‐recretohalophytes: Development, physiological functions, and prospects for improving crop salt tolerance

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review examines salt glands in exo‐recretohalophytes, in which epidermal stem cells differentiate into unicellular, bicellular, or multicellular salt glands. Salt ions are transported to the leaves via the transpiration stream and enter salt glands through symplastic and apoplastic pathways. Finally, salt glands actively secrete salt ions from the
Limin Wang, Junyan Xie, Yiping Zou, Chunliang Yao, Hai Fan, Chenqi Shen, Wenyan Zhou, Jingran Qin, Xinke Zhang, Baoshan Wang, Jian Zhang, Guoliang Han   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIB1‐SEC23A undergo ER to chloroplast relocalization to mediate immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
SEC23A mediates membrane trafficking between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi apparatus and interacts with the immunity protein SIGMA FACTOR‐BINDING PROTEIN1 in Arabidopsis. Under stress, both proteins relocate from the ER to chloroplasts, suppressing photosynthesis genes and enhancing defense genes.
Jialin Peng, Huan Zhong, Jianan Zhang, Hailei Zhang, Wuzhen Liu, Yonglun Zeng, Liwen Jiang, Yiji Xia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

SlMED25‐SlPHR3‐SlSPX2 module fine‐tunes SlPHR3‐mediated transcriptional activation of phosphate starvation response in tomato

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The Mediator subunit SlMED25 and the co‐repressor SlSPX2 competitively bind the N‐terminal domain of the phosphate starvation response transcription factor SlPHR3 in tomato to form a sensitive molecular switch, which dynamically modulates phosphate starvation responses and maintains phosphate homeostasis, offering valuable targets for breeding low ...
Mingtong Zhai, Hongyu Han, Yu Zhang, Yunfeng Zhao, Hongying Guo, Hui Wang, Chuanlong Sun, Xianwen Meng, Lei Deng, Qian Chen, Chuanyou Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the tomato MARS1/ROUGH gene encoding a LYSINE‐SPECIFIC HISTONE DEMETHYLASE 1 in adventitious root and fruit skin formation

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The tomato mars1/rough mutant displays enhanced root regeneration and rough fruits due to ectopic cell proliferation. The causal gene encodes a lysine‐specific histone demethylase that normally maintains gene silencing. Its loss alters histone methylation, upregulating several genes, including those B‐type cyclins involved in tissue‐specific cellular ...
Eduardo Larriba, Cécile Bres, Aurora Alaguero‐Cordovilla, Riyazuddin Riyazuddin, Qingyi Wang, Johann Petit, Jean‐Philippe Mauxion, Lara Caballero, David Latrasse, Bénédicte Bakan, Rim Brik‐Chaouche, David Esteve‐Bruna, Moussa Benhamed, Christophe Rothan, José Manuel Pérez‐Pérez   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Susceptibility to Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Aim: The aim of this narrative review was to identify genes carrying risk alleles associated with an increased risk of periodontitis and to place them in a biological context. Methods: The literature was reviewed based on predefined criteria. Results: The identified genes largely fall into functions linking immune response with tissue repair. The genes
Gesa M. Richter, Arne S. Schaefer
wiley   +1 more source