Results 11 to 20 of about 83,890 (351)

Differential effects and mechanisms of local anesthetics on esophageal carcinoma cell migration, growth, survival and chemosensitivity

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2020
Background Retrospective analysis and pre-clinical studies suggest that local anesthetics have anti-tumoral effects. However, the association between cancer recurrence and the use of local anesthesia is inconclusive and most reports are based on single ...
Guanhua Zhu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Cancer Inhibition by Local Anesthetics

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
The use of local anesthetics during surgical treatment of cancer patients is an important part of perioperative analgesia. In recent years, it has been showed that local anesthetics can directly or indirectly affect the progression of tumors.
Yiguo Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local anesthetics for the Nephrologist [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Kidney Journal, 2021
Abstract Several specialists in medicine use local anesthetics. In patients with kidney disease, these agents are used during catheter insertions for hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis, arteriovenous fistula and graft procedures, kidney transplantation, parathyroidectomy, kidney biopsies, and dental and skin procedures.
Nupur N Uppal   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Benzonatate as a local anesthetic

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2023
Introduction Benzonatate is an FDA-approved antitussive agent that resembles tetracaine, procaine, and cocaine in its chemical structure. Based on structural similarities to known local anesthetics and recent findings of benzonatate exerting local anesthetic-like effects on voltage-gated sodium channels in vitro, we hypothesized that benzonatate will ...
Anna McGuire   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

New patents on topical anesthetics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Anesthesia is defined as a total or partial loss of sensation and it may be general, local or topical, depending on the method of drug administration and area of the body affected.
CALVIERI, Stefano   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Chiral Aspects of Local Anesthetics

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Thanks to the progress made in chemical technology (particularly in the methodologies of stereoselective syntheses and analyses) along with regulatory measures, the number of new chiral drugs registered in the form of pure enantiomers has increased over ...
Ružena Čižmáriková   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrostatic Contributions of Aromatic Residues in the Local Anesthetic Receptor of Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Antiarrhythmics, anticonvulsants, and local anesthetics target voltage-gated sodium channels, decreasing excitability of nerve and muscle cells. Channel inhibition by members of this family of cationic, hydrophobic drugs relies on the presence of highly ...
Ahern, Christopher A.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Transient neurologic symptoms following spinal anesthesia with isobaric mepivacaine: A decade of experience at Toronto Western Hospital [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Transient neurologic symptoms (TNSs) can be distressing for patients and providers following uneventful spinal anesthesia. Spinal mepivacaine may be less commonly associated with TNS than lidocaine; however, reported rates of TNS with ...
Abdallah, Faraj W.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Minimum anesthetic volume in regional anesthesia by using ultrasound-guidance

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Anestesiologia, 2016
The ultrasound guidance in regional anesthesia ensures the visualization of needle placement and the spread of Local Anesthetics. Over the past few years there was a substantial interest in determining the Minimum Effective Anesthetic Volume necessary to
Alessandro Di Filippo   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Cytotoxicity of Local Anesthetics on Bone, Joint, and Muscle Tissues: A Narrative Review of the Current Literature

open access: yesJournal of Pain Research, 2023
Kaiwen Zhang, Meihong Li, Wenlong Yao, Li Wan Department of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Li Wan, Department of Anaesthesiology ...
Zhang K, Li M, Yao W, Wan L
doaj  

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