Results 111 to 120 of about 91,156 (303)

Leveraging density ratio models in a binary instrumental variable inference with a binary outcome: A retrospective approach

open access: yesStatistical Theory and Related Fields
Conditional Local Risk Ratio (CLRR) is a widely used metric for assessing heterogeneous treatment effects of binary outcomes in randomized clinical trials involving noncompliance.
Wenli Liu, Jing Qin, Yukun Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Four Stereotactic Radiosurgery Planning Approaches for Treatment of Posterior Choroidal Melanoma

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
This study evaluated four stereotactic radiosurgery planning approaches for posterior choroidal melanoma (CM). Analysis of thirteen CM cases resulted in a clinically meaningful reduction in dose to the brain for Brainlab Elements modulated arcs (BE) and Varian Eclipse HyperArc modulated arcs (HA) compared to Brainlab iPlan dynamic conformal arc therapy
Robert Nigro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotic distributions of robust shape matrices and scales [PDF]

open access: yes
It has been frequently observed in the literature that many multivariate statistical methods require the covariance or dispersion matrix ∑ of an elliptical distribution only up to some scaling constant.
Frahm, Gabriel
core  

On the Temporal Variability of Precipitation in Iraq: Arid‐Wet Years and Extreme Events

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Daily and monthly precipitation data in Iraq display high seasonal to interdecadal variability, with arid and wet years that have very distinct seasonal cycles. Monthly rainfall is significantly correlated with the Indian Ocean Dipole. Extreme events are identified and classified as belonging to four different weather patterns, allowing to obtain daily
Ali Raheem Al‐Nassar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Realised power variation and stochastic volatility models [PDF]

open access: yes
Limit distribution results on realised power variation, that is sums of absolute powers of increments of a process, are derived for certain types of semimartingale with continuous local martingale component, in particular for a class of flexible ...
Neil Shephard, Ole E. Barndorff-Nielsen
core  

Sampling effort to characterize estuarine macroinfaunal communities in patchy habitats

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Estuarine benthic macroinfauna have aggregated, patchy distributions, making accurate community measurements dependent upon sampling scales. The purpose of this study is to determine the appropriate core sizes and sampling effort needed to characterize benthic infaunal communities in Corpus Christi Bay, Texas, USA.
Paul A. Montagna
wiley   +1 more source

Dirichlet–Kernel Methods for Geometric Conditional Quantiles: Bahadur Expansions and Boundary Adaptivity on the d-Simplex

open access: yesMathematics
This article develops a boundary-adaptive nonparametric methodology for estimating the geometric conditional quantiles of a multivariate response when the conditioning covariate is supported on the simplex—an important case, as it is the natural domain ...
Abdulghani Alwadeai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optically Bound Rapid Plasmonic Nanorod Dimers: Anisotropic Dynamics Driven by Light‐Fluidic Cooperation

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Optically confined gold nanorods exhibit cooperative light‐driven dynamics, forming mobile end‐to‐end dimers with orientation‐dependent propulsion. Using structured laser traps and an opto‐thermo‐hydrodynamic model, we uncover how optical binding, polarization‐induced torque, and near‐surface hydrodynamics govern their motion.
José A. Rodrigo, Tatiana Alieva
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of Core–Shell Te@Se Quantum Dots and Their Broadband Photodetector Performance in Low Concentration Electrolytes

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Te@Se core–shell heterojunction quantum dots (QDs) are synthesized by a two‐step strategy via combining liquid‐phase exfoliation and epitaxial growth. As active materials in photoelectrochemical photodetectors, Te@Se QDs exhibit excellent photo‐response performance in low‐concentration electrolytes and deionized water.
Yiming Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gaussian Semiparametric Estimation in Long Memory in Stochastic Volatility and Signal Plus Noise Models [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper considers the persistence found in the volatility of many financial time series by means of a local Long Memory in Stochastic Volatility model and analyzes the performance of the Gaussian semiparametric or local Whittle estimator of the memory
Arteche González, Jesús María
core  

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