Results 101 to 110 of about 19,332,303 (287)

Finite Time Path Field Theory and a New Type of Universal Quantum Spin Chain Quench Behavior

open access: yes
We discuss different quench protocols for Ising and XY spin chains in a transverse magnetic field. With a sudden local magnetic field quench as a starting point, we generalize our approach to a large class of local non-sudden quenches.
Domagoj Kuić   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Universally finite gravitational and gauge theories

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2015
It is well known that standard gauge theories are renormalizable in D=4 while Einstein gravity is renormalizable in D=2. This is where the research in the field of two derivatives theories is currently standing.
Leonardo Modesto, Lesław Rachwał
doaj   +1 more source

Stage‐Dependent β‐Synuclein Links MRI and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Synaptic degeneration drives cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but synaptic biomarkers are scarce. Brain‐enriched β‐synuclein emerged as a synaptic damage marker. We investigated its diagnostic, prognostic, and structural correlates across the AD continuum.
Ulaş Ay   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patients improve, patterns persist: longitudinal stability of RA joint involvement patterns

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Rheumatoid arthritis is a heterogeneous disease. Data‐driven approaches, from synovial histology to joint involvement patterns (JIPs), have sought to define clinically meaningful subgroups. Whether these subgroups represent stable phenotypes or transient disease states remains unclear.
Tjardo Maarseveen   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anomaly Cancelation in Field Theory and F-theory on a Circle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We study the manifestation of local gauge anomalies of four- and six-dimensional field theories in the lower-dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory obtained after circle compactification. We identify a convenient set of transformations acting on the whole tower
Sub String Theory Cosmology and ElemPart   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Numerical–Experimental Approach for Multi‐Matrix Fiber‐Reinforced Plastics Characterization Using Finite Element Model Updating

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A numerical–experimental framework is developed for characterizing multi‐matrix fiber‐reinforced polymers (MM‐FRPs) combining epoxy and polyurethane matrices. Harmonic bending tests are integrated with finite element model updating (FEMU) to simultaneously identify elastic and viscoelastic material parameters.
Rodrigo M. Dartora   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

IDÈLIC CLASS FIELD THEORY FOR 3-MANIFOLDS

open access: yes, 2014
Following the analogies between three-dimensional topology and number theory, we study an idèlic form of class field theory for 3-manifolds. For a certain set K of knots in a 3-manifold M, we first present a local theory for each knot in K, which is ...
Niibo, Hirofumi
core  

On extended structures in affine Toda field theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Two areas of affine Toda field theory are explored in this thesis. First the introduction of a boundary into the real coupling affine Toda field theory.
Harder, Ulrich Karl Priedrich
core  

Field Report from Collaborative Research Center 1625: Heterogeneous Research Data Management Using Ontology Representations

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A unified research data management framework for heterogeneous materials data is presented. The system integrates multimodal datasets using ontologies and knowledge graphs, enabling interoperability and FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable) data principles. By linking data across scales and workflows, it supports reproducible, Artifitial
Doaa Mohamed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Duality for relative logarithmic de Rham–Witt sheaves and wildly ramified class field theory over finite fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In order to study p-adic etale cohomology of an open subvariety U of a smooth proper variety X over a perfect field of characteristic p > 0, we introduce new p-primary torsion sheaves.
Saito, Shuji   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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