Results 61 to 70 of about 8,952,890 (219)

Characterising City Scale Heat Climatology for Australian Climate Zones

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, Volume 46, Issue 11, September 2026.
The Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect in Australian cities peaks at night, intensifying under dry conditions, clear skies, increased solar radiation, and low wind speeds. Long‐term observations show that nighttime temperatures in major cities have warmed faster than their rural surroundings and future climate projections fail to capture this disparity ...
Vihan C. N. Weeraratne   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping local climate zones of Ljubljana

open access: yesDela
The Local Climate Zone (LCZ) framework was introduced to facilitate standardised research in the field of urban climate and other related scientific disciplines.
Tim Gregorčič   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Systematic Review of Urban Form: Knowledge and Opportunities

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Understanding global research trajectories in urban form is critical for sustainable urbanization, yet a comprehensive synthesis is lacking. Evaluating 6,147 publications from Web of Science and Scopus (1999–2024) using bibliometric methods, this study maps the evolution, core themes, and geographical distribution of the field.
Jing Xie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Urban Building Community Model for Earth System Modeling: Model Formulation and Evaluation

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract A new urban canopy model is presented. Unlike the two‐dimensional (2D) canyon assumption used in most urban canopy models, this model proposes a three‐dimensional (3D) building community conceptualization. A key parameter, the building height‐to‐side‐length ratio (H/L), is introduced to replace the canyon height‐to‐width ratio (H/W) used in ...
Hua Yuan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting multi-temporal land cover change and land surface temperature in Pearl River Delta by adopting local climate zone

open access: yes, 2019
This study examines the spatial-temporal changes of land cover and the surface urban heat island (SUHI) effect in the Pearl River Delta (PRD) region from 2000 to 2015.
Bechtel, B.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Sensitivity of Local Climate Zones and Urban Functional Zones to Multi-Scenario Surface Urban Heat Islands

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Local climate zones (LCZs) and urban functional zones (UFZs) can intricately depict the multidimensional spatial elements of cities, offering a comprehensive perspective for understanding the surface urban heat island (SUHI) effect.
Haojian Deng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Urban Building Community Model for Earth System Modeling: Data and Comprehensive Evaluation

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The urban building community model is an urban component of the Common Land Model (CoLM‐UBCM) designed for weather and Earth system modeling, supporting high‐resolution simulations from the meso to the global scale. In this study, a comprehensive global 500 m data set for urban canopy models is developed and implemented in CoLM‐UBCM, and the ...
Wenzong Dong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the fusion strategies of Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data for local climate zone classification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Local Climate Zone (LCZ) classification is the most commonly used scheme to analyze how local urban morphology affects the climate of local areas. Classification methods are often based on remote sensing data or on a fusion of several data sources.
Anna Kruspe   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Source Data‐Driven Downscaling and Bias Correction of ERA5‐Land Near‐Surface Air Temperature Over Complex Terrain

open access: yesMeteorological Applications, Volume 33, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
A statistical downscaling and bias‐correction workflow was developed for daily ERA5‐Land near‐surface air temperature over Sichuan Province using station observations, high‐resolution land‐surface predictors, and RDAPs. BO‐RF and RS‐LSTM with RDAPs performed best, reducing station‐level RMSE relative to ERA5‐Land at over 97% of independent validation ...
Jiawei Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the relationship between local climate zone and land surface temperature using an improved WUDAPT methodology – A case study of Yangtze River Delta, China

open access: yes, 2018
© 2017 Elsevier B.V. The concept of Local Climate Zone (LCZ) was developed to quantify the relationship between urban morphology and urban heat island (UHI) phenomenon. Each LCZ is supposed to represent homogeneous air temperature.
Xu, Yong   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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