Results 51 to 60 of about 6,699,757 (251)

Necessary optimality conditions for fractional action-like problems with intrinsic and observer times [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We prove higher-order Euler-Lagrange and DuBois-Reymond stationary conditions to fractional action-like variational problems.
Frederico, G.S.F., Torres, D.F.M.
core   +1 more source

Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local fractional homotopy analysis method for solving non-differentiable problems on Cantor sets

open access: yesAdvances in Difference Equations, 2019
In this paper, we present a semi-analytic method called the local fractional homotopy analysis method (LFHAM) for solving differential equations involving local fractional derivatives based on the local fractional calculus and the homotopy analysis ...
Shehu Maitama, Weidong Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Harmonic Wavelets and Their Fractional Extension

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Engineering and Computation, 2018
In this paper a review on harmonic wavelets and their fractional generalization, within the local fractional calculus, will be discussed. The main properties of harmonic wavelets and fractional harmonic wavelets will be given, by taking into account of ...
Carlo Cattani
doaj   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

HEAT TRANSFER IN ENCLOSURES FILLED WITH NANOFLUIDS IN CASE OF THE FRACTIONAL DERIVATIVES [PDF]

open access: yesAssiut University Journal of Multidisciplinary Scientific Research, 2019
In this article, influences of the fractional derivatives on the heat transfer enhancement by free convective flow of nanofluids in a square enclosure that includes a heat source at the bottom are examined.
doaj   +1 more source

Prospecting the protein design landscape

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review outlines the current state of various protein design approaches. We discuss the current possibilities enabled by recently released tools, highlight future avenues to pursue in protein design, and underscore the crucial role of key databases and resources for successful protein design workflows.
Jakob R. Riccabona   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ДРОБНОЕ ИСЧИСЛЕНИЕ И АППРОКСИМАЦИОННЫЕ МЕТОДЫ В МОДЕЛИРОВАНИИ ДИНАМИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Книга посвящена аппроксимационно-операционным методам моделирования динамических систем дробного и смешанного порядков. Рассмотрены методы аппроксимации сигналов обобщенными полиномами с различными системами базисных функций, построение на основе этих ...
Симак, Лилия Алексеевна   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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