Results 81 to 90 of about 10,144,297 (167)

Mapping Longitudinal Development of Local Cortical Gyrification in Infants from Birth to 2 Years of Age [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Human cortical folding is believed to correlate with cognitive functions. This likely correlation may have something to do with why abnormalities of cortical folding have been found in many neurodevelopmental disorders. However, little is known about how
Li, G.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cortical Signature of Patients with HBV-related Cirrhosis without Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy: a Morphometric Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2015
Previous studies have shown that patients with hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis (HBV-RC) without overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE) are associated with a varying degree of cognitive dysfunction.
Xiu eWu, xiaofei eLv, yuling eZhang
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Grading of Artificial Intelligence‐Based 3D Fetal Brain Segmentations: A Cross‐Vendor Evaluation of Deep Learning in Fetal Neuroimaging

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, Volume 46, Issue 4, Page 503-513, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the performance of automated (sub)cortical fetal brain segmentation methods on a novel 3D ultrasound dataset acquired from a different vendor, and to introduce a clinician‐focused visual evaluation framework complementary to the widely used Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC).
Moska Aliasi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain injury in twin anemia–polycythemia sequence: prevalence, severity and long‐term neurodevelopmental outcome

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 67, Issue 4, Page 470-481, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence, type and severity of pre‐ and postnatal brain injury in monochorionic twins with twin anemia–polycythemia sequence (TAPS). Secondary objectives were to conduct within‐pair comparisons between donor and recipient twins of structural cranial ultrasound (cUS ...
M. Rondagh   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Multiscale Structural Mapping for Alzheimer's Disease using Local Gyrification Index

open access: yes
Research question: This study aims to find whether other neurostructural measurements could be added and combined with the state-of-the-art Alzheimer's imaging marker called MSSM to improve sensitivity to neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease patients.
Jang, Jinhee   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cortical Gyrification and Cognitive Decline in the Human Brain With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesBrain and Behavior
Introduction Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is linked to abnormal brain structure and cognitive dysfunction. However, there is a lack of studies conducted to assess the impact of diabetes on cortical gyrification and cognition.
Weiye Lu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing cortical features in early stage ASD children

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is defined as a neurodevelopmental disorder largely investigated in the neurologic field. Recently, neuroimaging studies have been conducted in order to investigate cerebral morphologic alterations in ASD patients ...
Antonio Napolitano   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical gyrification differences between early- and late-onset obsessive–compulsive disorder: neurobiological evidence for neurodevelopmentally distinct subtypes

open access: yes, 2022
Background Identifying more homogenous subtypes of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) using biological evidence is critical for understanding complexities of the disorder in this heterogeneous population.
Sun-Young Moon   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Stage-dependent loss of cortical gyrification as Parkinson disease “unfolds” [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Nigrostriatal terminal losses are known to progress most rapidly in early-stage Parkinson disease (PD) and then plateau, whereas cortical pathology continues and may provide a better marker of PD progression in later stages.
Lee, Eun-Young   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The association between cortical gyrification and sleep in adolescents and young adults. [PDF]

open access: yes
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Healthy sleep is important for adolescent neurodevelopment, and relationships between brain structure and sleep can vary in strength over this maturational window. Although cortical gyrification is increasingly considered a useful index
Hayes, Rebecca   +14 more
core   +1 more source

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