Results 31 to 40 of about 5,866,207 (252)

Using the movability number to model local clear-water scour in rivers [PDF]

, 2007
Includes bibliographical references.Local scour is associated with a considerable number of bridge failures worldwide. It occurs at bridge piers and abutments as a result of interactions between complex flow features and the channel bed.
Abban, Benjamin
core   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation on the Local Scour Processing and Influencing Factors of Submarine Pipeline

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
To investigate the different influencing characteristics of local scour around submarine pipelines, hydrodynamic and sediment transport two-dimensional models based on Flow-3D are used to numerically simulate the local scour around the pipeline under ...
Ke Hu, Xinglan Bai, Murilo A. Vaz
doaj   +1 more source

Local scour around a bridge pier under ice-jammed flow condition – an experimental study

Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 2021
The appearance of an ice jam in a river crucially distorts local hydrodynamic conditions including water level, flow velocity, riverbed form and local scour processes.
Wang Jun, Hou Zhixing, Sun Hongjian, Fang Bihe, Sui Jueyi, Karney Bryan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of lateral bearing behaviors of scoured monopile foundations considering the influence of length-to-diameter ratio

Shuili Shuiyun Gongcheng Xuebao, 2023
Scour is one of the key factors that should be considered in the design process of offshore wind turbine (OWT) monopile foundations. However, the geometry of local scour pit and embedded length-to-diameter ratio of pile (L/D) are always ignored in ...
ZHANG Rongsheng, LIU Hanqiu, ZHU Ronghua, TIAN Zhenya, SUN Xiang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local scour around two pipelines in tandem in steady current

, 2014
In this study, local scour around two identical pipelines in a tandem arrangement are investigated numerically. Two-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations are solved for simulating the flow around the pipelines and the conservation ...
J Thapa, Kaja, Kalyani (R17585), Thapa, Jitendra (S30732), K Kaja, Zhao, Ming (R16667), S Vaidya, Vaidya, Shailesh (S31324), M Zhao   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Conformable Ferrimagnetic Tattoo Electrodes for Plant Electrophysiology

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The newly developed ferrimagnetic tattoo electrode is capable of measuring plant electrophysiological activity outside the Faraday cage. Its ability to adhere without damaging the plant tissue allows long‐term recordings. This premise opens new avenues for in‐field monitoring of plant health through electrophysiology.
Arianna Melis, Andrea Spanu, Fabrizio Antonio Viola, Abdul Manan Dar, Alexandra Sandéhn, Cyril Routier, Annalisa Bonfiglio, Eleni Stavrinidou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Adsorption‐Based Direct Air Capture Via Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Architectures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Architected triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) contactors reshape direct air capture by replacing straight‐channel diffusion limits with convection‐enhanced CO2 transport. Chaotic advection thins boundary layers and exposes fast adsorption sites, enabling 70%–75% more fast sites, 114% higher productivity, and 51.8% lower energy consumption than ...
Qingyang Shao, Zhuozhen Gan, Chengcheng Long, Man Zhang, Yihe Miao, Yuehui Li, Xuancan Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical investigation of wave-induced local scour around a submarine pipeline

, 2014
A two-dimensional numerical model is developed in this work to predict the local scour around subsea pipelines induced by the orbital fluid motion due to free-surface water waves. Instead of being simplified as an oscillatory flow, the motion of the wave
Lin Lu, Ming-Ming Liu, Liu, Mingming, Zhao, Ming (R16667), Lu, Lin, Bin Teng, Ming Zhao, Tang, Guoqiang, Guo-Qiang Tang, Teng, Bin   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A Multiscale Mechanistic Framework for Polydopamine Dyeing in Ultrablack Wool Textiles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultrablack photonic textiles are enabled through polydopamine (PDA) dyeing, which is governed by the interplay of PDA chemistry, wool surface topology and chemistry, and hierarchical fiber–yarn–fabric architecture. Fabric architecture emerges as a primary and previously underappreciated design lever for wide‐angle optical performance.
Hansadi Jayamaha, Kumar Siddharth, Kyuin Park, Mia Bressler, Larissa M. Shepherd   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ablation‐Immune Thermal Armor Via Microstructural‐Compatibility Design for Extreme Thermal Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a microstructural‐compatibility design strategy that integrates reactive melt infiltration with plasma spraying to fabricate carbon fiber‐reinforced ZrC‐SiC composites. The deliberate incorporation of SiC into the ZrC coating releases heat accumulation, suppresses detrimental lamellar ZrO2 formation, and reduces residual stress. This
Hongkang Ou, Lingxiang Guo, Bing Liu, Ziyi Yi, Yuyu Zhang, Jia Sun, Qiangang Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source