Results 31 to 40 of about 6,257,228 (299)

Using side flow jets as a scour countermeasure downstream of a sluice gate

open access: yesBeni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 2021
Background Local scour is one of the main problems affecting the stability and operation of control hydraulic structures. Many techniques were used to control the resulting scour.
Mohamed S. Abdelmoaty, Mahmoud Zayed
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation on the Local Scour Processing and Influencing Factors of Submarine Pipeline

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
To investigate the different influencing characteristics of local scour around submarine pipelines, hydrodynamic and sediment transport two-dimensional models based on Flow-3D are used to numerically simulate the local scour around the pipeline under ...
Ke Hu, Xinglan Bai, Murilo A. Vaz
doaj   +1 more source

Localized Turbulent Flows on Scouring Granular Beds [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2005
In many applications a sustained, localized turbulent flow scours a cohesionless granular bed to form a pothole. Here we use similarity methods to derive a theoretical formula for the equilibrium depth of the pothole. Whereas the empirical formulas customarily used in applications contain numerous free exponents, the theoretical formula contains a ...
Gioia, Gustavo, Bombardelli, Fabian A.
openaire   +3 more sources

Evaluation of local scour around bridge piers for various geometrical shapes using mathematical models

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal, 2018
Bridges are one of the important structures across the Nile River; these bridges may be subjected to collapse if there is no monitoring or safety precaution for local scour during high floods.
Ahmed Moustafa Ahmed Moussa
doaj   +1 more source

Local scour around a bridge pier under ice-jammed flow condition – an experimental study

open access: yesJournal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 2021
The appearance of an ice jam in a river crucially distorts local hydrodynamic conditions including water level, flow velocity, riverbed form and local scour processes.
Wang Jun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of lateral bearing behaviors of scoured monopile foundations considering the influence of length-to-diameter ratio

open access: yesShuili Shuiyun Gongcheng Xuebao, 2023
Scour is one of the key factors that should be considered in the design process of offshore wind turbine (OWT) monopile foundations. However, the geometry of local scour pit and embedded length-to-diameter ratio of pile (L/D) are always ignored in ...
ZHANG Rongsheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local scour around two pipelines in tandem in steady current

open access: yes, 2014
In this study, local scour around two identical pipelines in a tandem arrangement are investigated numerically. Two-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations are solved for simulating the flow around the pipelines and the conservation ...
J Thapa   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental investigation of local scour around multi-vents bridge piers

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2015
The harmful effect of local scour around bridge piers and abutments can induce high maintenance costs or even bridge collapse resulting in the disturbance of traffic and possibly human losses.
Yasser A. Mohammed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical investigation of wave-induced local scour around a submarine pipeline

open access: yes, 2014
A two-dimensional numerical model is developed in this work to predict the local scour around subsea pipelines induced by the orbital fluid motion due to free-surface water waves. Instead of being simplified as an oscillatory flow, the motion of the wave
Lin Lu   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A Self‐Cleaning Solar Evaporator Based on MXene/Aramid Nanofiber Aerogels for Efficient Water Desalination

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study develops a self‐cleaning solar evaporator based on MXene‐coated aramid nanofiber aerogels for efficient desalination under high‐salinity conditions. The cylindrical evaporator combines strong photothermal conversion, capillary water transport, and self‐rotation triggered by salt accumulation.
Mandeep Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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