Results 21 to 30 of about 4,523 (311)

Numerical Simulation on the Local Scour Processing and Influencing Factors of Submarine Pipeline

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
To investigate the different influencing characteristics of local scour around submarine pipelines, hydrodynamic and sediment transport two-dimensional models based on Flow-3D are used to numerically simulate the local scour around the pipeline under ...
Ke Hu, Xinglan Bai, Murilo A. Vaz
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy‐Stabilized Aluminate Catalysts That Break the Activity–Stability Tradeoff in CF4 Hydrolysis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Entropy‐stabilized aluminate breaks the activity–stability tradeoff in CF4 hydrolysis by combining a multication aluminate framework with an entropy‐stabilized lattice. An electron‐deficient Al–O environment is F‐philic but O‐phobic, enabling C–F activation while suppressing H2O poisoning. Under steam‐rich, strongly fluorinating conditions, the entropy‐
Seunghyuck Chi   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Localized Turbulent Flows on Scouring Granular Beds [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2005
In many applications a sustained, localized turbulent flow scours a cohesionless granular bed to form a pothole. Here we use similarity methods to derive a theoretical formula for the equilibrium depth of the pothole. Whereas the empirical formulas customarily used in applications contain numerous free exponents, the theoretical formula contains a ...
Gioia, Gustavo, Bombardelli, Fabian A.
openaire   +3 more sources

Local scour around a bridge pier under ice-jammed flow condition – an experimental study

open access: yesJournal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 2021
The appearance of an ice jam in a river crucially distorts local hydrodynamic conditions including water level, flow velocity, riverbed form and local scour processes.
Wang Jun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of local scour around bridge piers for various geometrical shapes using mathematical models

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal, 2018
Bridges are one of the important structures across the Nile River; these bridges may be subjected to collapse if there is no monitoring or safety precaution for local scour during high floods.
Ahmed Moustafa Ahmed Moussa
doaj   +1 more source

On local scouring downstream small water structures

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
Background In order to regulate water flow, hydraulic structures such as weirs or checks, frequently equipped with gates, are used. Water can flow below or over the gate or, simultaneously, over and below the gate.
Kiraga, Marta, Popek, Zbigniew
openaire   +3 more sources

Local scour around two pipelines in tandem in steady current

open access: yes, 2014
In this study, local scour around two identical pipelines in a tandem arrangement are investigated numerically. Two-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations are solved for simulating the flow around the pipelines and the conservation ...
J Thapa   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Numerical investigation of wave-induced local scour around a submarine pipeline

open access: yes, 2014
A two-dimensional numerical model is developed in this work to predict the local scour around subsea pipelines induced by the orbital fluid motion due to free-surface water waves. Instead of being simplified as an oscillatory flow, the motion of the wave
Lin Lu   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative study of local scour methods at bridge piers in the toribio river

open access: yes, 2023
Local scour is a morphological process originated by the presence of a foreign object or an obstacle within water flow alignment; therefore, bridge piers act as the cause of this phenomena, generating a significant bed level change in a river´s cross ...
Daza González, Ricardo   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental and numerical investigation into the local scour of bridge cofferdam with anti-scour ribs

open access: yesAdvances in Bridge Engineering
Cofferdam is widely employed in the construction of underwater bridge foundations. Its crucial attribute lies in providing a dedicated platform for construction activities and enhancing the water resistance dimensions in structural design, consequently ...
Pengxin Ran   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy