Results 31 to 40 of about 5,240,266 (129)

Efeitos da irradiação com raios-X em anastomoses colônicas: estudo estereológico experimental em ratos Effects of X-rays irradiation on colonic anastomoses: experimental stereological study in rats

Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira, 2004
OBJETIVO: Este estudo foi realizado para quantificar possíveis alterações na tensão de ruptura e na concentração de colágeno em anastomoses realizadas em cólon irradiado.
Francisco Lopes-Paulo
doaj   +1 more source

Macroscopical and histological characterization of the perineal membrane and deep perineal pouch

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
The existence of the deep transverse perineal muscle remains controversial. While the macroscopic appearance of the tissue in the deep perineal pouch differs between men and women, the differences in the histological composition of this fibromuscular plate is still unclear.
Morten Kampelmann, Carina Grindley, Christian Mühlfeld, Andreas Schmiedl   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐elevation adaptation and gestational hypoxia jointly shape vascular development in a rodent placenta

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We investigated how environmental hypoxia and genetic adaptation to high altitudes jointly impact the development of the placental exchange surface in ways that might protect fetal growth potential. We used wild‐derived, lab‐born North American deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) from low‐elevation and high‐elevation environments (
Kathryn Wilsterman, Zachary A. Cheviron, Jeffrey M. Good, Kai Gurnoe‐Brantley, Kylie E. Jewett, Katherine Kiel, Ashley M. Larson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in neuromodulatory subcortical systems and their implications for Alzheimer's disease

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Neuromodulatory subcortical systems (NSSs) are uniquely susceptible to dementia‐related pathology, leading to frequent molecular and behavioral impairments associated with altered function of these nuclei. Some of these systems display clear sex‐specific cytoarchitecture and signaling leading to distinct physiology and behavioral outputs in ...
Rosaria J. Rae, Jessica Marie Hunter Alberhasky, Marion Baillet, Debra A. Bangasser, Michael E. Belloy, Anne S. Berry, Chiara Berteotti, Hannah Bow, Rachel Buckley, Jessica Z. K. Caldwell, Matteo Carpi, Benjamin J. Clark, Claire J. Ciampa, Alexander C. Conley, Martin J. Dahl, Zoe R. Donaldson, Alexander J. Ehrenberg, Gillian Einstein, Neus Falgàs, Haley A. Fenlon, Megan C. Fitzhugh, Robert C. Froemke, Clara Gallay, Lea Tenenholz Grinberg, Derek A. Hamilton, Zia Hasan, Oihane Uriarte Huarte, Shaista Jabeen, Heidi I. L. Jacobs, Louis John Kolling, Elouise A. Koops, Sabrina Lenzoni, Claudio Liguori, Riccardo Manca, Catherine A. Marcinkiewcz, Tamunotonye Omoluabi, Rademene Oria, Caitlin A. Orsini, Nancy Elizabeth Ortega, Judy Pa, Nathan S. Pentkowski, Joana B. Pereira, Rhudovic Ramos, Derya Sargin, Abhijit Satpati, Maria Clara Selles, Mabel Seto, Shabana M. Shaik, Shireen Sindi, Gowoon Son, Valentine Ucheagwu, Maxime Van Egroo, Qi Yuan, Michael A. Kelberman   +53 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tyrosine Hydroxylase Deficiency Impairs TH Axonal Transport, Brain Function, and Neuronal Plasticity

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 2, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency (THD) is a rare genetic disorder caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in the Th gene, leading to a deficiency in the rate‐limiting enzyme for the synthesis of dopamine (DA) and other catecholamine neurotransmitters.
Tie‐Jun Sten Shi, Kunwar Jung‐KC, Gong‐Wei Lyu, Liang Han, Ming Ying, Beat Thöny, Aurora Martinez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Local Region-Based Active Contour Model for Image Segmentation Based on Adaptive Double Potential Well Function

Image Analysis and Stereology
In this paper, we present a modified local region-based active contour model employing an adaptive double potential well function for image segmentation.
Xiaotian Wang, Zhanghui Liu, Chenchen Huang, Qi Wang, Jiaxi Wang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of diet and exercise in growth restricted female rats on nephron endowment in male fetuses

Experimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 3, Page 1365-1386, 1 March 2026.
Abstract Uteroplacental insufficiency impairs kidney development and programs male‐onset cardiorenal disease, which can be transmitted to subsequent generations. Maternal lifestyle factors can independently influence fetal kidney development, highlighting that the lifestyle of growth‐restricted females can have further influence on F2 kidney ...
Jessica F. Briffa, Sogand Gravina, Viktoria F. Richter, Dayana Mahizir, Kristina Anevska, Yeukai T. M. Mangwiro, James S. M. Cuffe, Fadi Charchar, Glenn D. Wadley, Deanne H. Hryciw, Karen M. Moritz, Mary E. Wlodek   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small is the New Large: Demonstration of how Microanalyses Elucidate Large‐Scale CO2 Uptake Through Mineralization

Advanced Sustainable Systems, Volume 10, Issue 2, February 2026.
Imaging techniques like X‐ray microcomputed tomography and electron microscopy are integrated to understand the CO2 mineralization process at the pore‐scale. These techniques are used to characterise the reaction progression in basalt. They increase the reliability of reactive transport modeling and consequently improve the CO2 storage capacity ...
Faisal W. K. Khudhur, Ian B. Butler, Stuart M. V. Gilfillan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the Learning Performance of Client’s Local Distribution in Cyclic Federated Learning

Image Analysis and Stereology
Cyclic federated learning based on distribution information sharing and knowledge distillation (CFL_DS_KD) aims to address the challenges of non-iid data distribution and reduce communication requirements.
Li Kang, Bin Luo, Jianjun Huang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibitory GABAergic Neuron Loss due to Oxidative Damage During Ex Vivo Acute Brain Slice Preparation Influences Genesis and Dynamics of Epileptiform Activity

Journal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 2, February 2026.
Ex vivo brain slice preparation is a popular technique in neuroscience research with many variations in preparation method. We compared two popular variations in brain slice preparation and found that the choice of brain slice preparation technique significantly affects the viability of neuronal preparation.
Felix Chan, Anupam Hazra, Ashan Jayasekera, Katherine Huang, Shuna Whyte, Leolie Telford‐Cooke, Kamilah Lakhani, Xiaomeng Li, Rebecca Shields, Angeline Kosim, Darwin Su, Carol Murray, Mark O. Cunningham   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source