Results 131 to 140 of about 21,668 (282)

Glutamine Deprivation Triggers Tribbles Homolog 3 Dependent G‐Quadruplex Resolution to Maintain DNA Repair and Tumor Survival

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glutamine deprivation triggers transient DNA damage yet activates adaptive repair in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. We identify TRIB3 as a stress‐induced nuclear scaffold that associates with DDX5 and G‐quadruplex DNA atBRCA1 andRAD51AP1 promoters. TRIB3 loss increases G4 accumulation, suppresses HR gene transcription, elevates γ‐H2A.X, and sensitizes
Qiang Ji, Xuedan Sun, Zhangran Sun, Mengfan Li, Xinyu Cheng, Shuai Tian, Rick F. Thorne, Jinming Li, Guangzhi Liu, Mian Wu, Xiaoying Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ITGB2‐COPS3‐SOX2 Axis and SOX2 Liquid‐Liquid Phase Separation: Dual Mechanisms Governing Osteosarcoma Stemness

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Osteosarcoma stemness is driven by the ITGB2‐COPS3‐SOX2 signaling axis. This study reveals that nuclear COPS3 stabilizes SOX2, which in turn undergoes liquid‐liquid phase separation to promote stemness. Based on this mechanism, a novel COPS3 inhibitor, Z‐5891, was developed, effectively suppressing tumor growth and stemness in vivo, offering a ...
Lei Guo, Zhiqing Zhao, Wei Wang, Jianfang Niu, Bing Wang, Yunfei Lin, Wei Guo, Taiqiang Yan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spoof localized surface plasmons metamaterial sensor for non-invasive hemodialysis process monitoring

APL Materials
Hemodialysis (HD) is widely considered to be the primary means of kidney replacement therapy for end-stage renal disease, involving millions of patients worldwide.
Jinqing Cao, Yachen Pang, Liwei Wang, Huiming Yao, Jianchun Xu, Ke Bi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatocyte BDNF Acts as a Novel Immune Checkpoint to Restrain TLR4‐Mediated Acute Hepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies hepatocyte‐derived BDNF as an endogenous TLR4 antagonist that alleviates acute hepatitis. BDNF is downregulated in hepatocytes via REST‐mediated transcriptional repression during ALI/ALF. Mechanistically, BDNF binds to TLR4 on macrophages to suppress inflammation.
Weiwei Zhu, Yaqian Cui, Yongqiang Zhou, Yihui Zheng, Lijiang Huang, Leiming Jin, Qianhui Zhang, Pan Chen, Mengsha Lin, Jiaxi Ye, Yongqiang Xiong, Joo Young Huh, Xiang Hu, Xiaokun Li, Wu Luo, Guang Liang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

FASLG Derived from Fibroblasts in Hydroxyapatite‐Rich Microenvironment Induces Urothelial Anoikis to Trigger Randall's Plaque Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Randall's plaques (RP) serve as the nidus for calcium oxalate (CaOx) kidney stones. The current study reveals that hydroxyapatite (HAP) crystals activate the THY1–GSK3α/β–β‐catenin axis in renal interstitial fibroblasts (hRIFs), inducing FASLG secretion.
Minghui Liu, Maolan Wu, Meng Gao, Yongchao Li, Miao Yuan, Zhangcheng Liao, Zhi Liu, Yizhou Wang, Yu Cui, Jinbo Chen, Cheng He, Zhiyong Chen, Feng Zeng, Hequn Chen, Zewu Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studying Macromolecular Composition in Cell–Cell Interfaces Using 3D Membrane Reconstitution Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A comprehensive understanding of the interactions between proteins, lipids and glycocalyx components at the immune synapse is still lacking. Here, an artificial and a semi‐artificial model contact system were established to reconstitute the cell‐cell contact in 3D. The model systems enable the examination of macromolecule enrichment or depletion at the
Franziska Ragaller, Amelie Maribel Schneider, Ellen Sjule, Renhua Sun, Xiao Han, Luca Andronico, Edward Jenkins, Michael Dustin, Adnane Achour, Erdinc Sezgin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

S100A14 in Tumor‐Derived EVs Targets PIAS3 to Reprogram Astrocytes and Induce Immunosuppressive Microenvironment Promoting Brain Metastasis and Germacrone Reversal Effect

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies S100A14 in tumor‐derived exosomes as a key driver of brain metastasis. S100A14 targets PIAS3 in astrocytes, activating STAT3 signaling and promoting immunosuppressive MDSCs recruitment via chemokine secretion. Germacrone, a natural compound, binds S100A14 to disrupt this axis, effectively inhibiting brain metastasis with low ...
Qian Feng, Xia Yang, Lin An, Xue‐Yu Wang, Ming‐Rui Wang, Zhuo‐Hong Cai, Cai‐Jun Xie, Li‐Jun Qiao, You‐Bi Shen, Xi‐Min Liang, Rong Zhang, Cai‐Yan Wang, Zhong‐Qiu Liu, Rong‐Rong Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Plasmon Enhanced Photoluminescence of Carbon Dots Formed In Situ on Silver Gratings

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Carbon emitters formed in situ on a silver grating via plasmonic catalysis yield enhanced spontaneous emission by preferential radiative decay into surface plasmons. Enhancement manifests as emission exhibiting characteristics of coherence (polarization, directionality), and accelerated lifetimes of ∼30 ps, yielding Purcell factors of ∼70.
Maryam Sadat Amiri Naeini, Jaspreet Walia, Luis Angel Mayoral‐Astorga, Hyung Woo Choi, Arnaud Weck, Pierre Berini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ESCRT‐Mimetic Nanodegrader Targets STING for Anti‐Inflammatory Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A nanoplatform‐enabled targeted protein degradation strategy is presented to regulate aberrant STING signaling. STING‐ATTEC induces selective autophagic degradation of STING via formation of a STING–ATTEC–LC3 ternary complex, while the cationic FA‐LNP+ system enhances LC3 generation and targeted delivery. Together, this synergistic approach efficiently
Fuyuan Zhou, Qiming Zhai, Zhihao Yao, Qing Li, Yan Yang, Si Wang, Chao Huang, Liangjing Xin, Tao Chen, Jinlin Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ELLIPSOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE OPTICAL CONSTANTS OF ROUGH SILVER SURFACES

Конденсированные среды и межфазные границы, 2018
The highly localized electromagnetic fi elds in metal nanostructures of various shapes and sizes allows creating unique hybrid photovoltaic converters, optoelectronic devices, optical sensors, and other converters based on plasmon resonance.
Anna V. Tcibulnikova, Elizaveta I. Konstantinova, Andrey Y. Zybin, Vasily A. Slezhkin, Valery V. Bryukhanov, Ilya G. Samusev, Kseniya Yu.Maksimova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source