Locomotion modulates olfactory learning through proprioception in C. elegans
Locomotor activities can enhance learning, but the underlying circuit and synaptic mechanisms are largely unknown. Here we show that locomotion facilitates aversive olfactory learning in C.
Xu Zhan +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Rhythms of Locomotion Expressed by Limulus polyphemus, the American Horseshoe Crab: II. Relationship to Circadian Rhythms of Visual Sensitivity [PDF]
In the laboratory, horseshoe crabs express a circadian rhythm of visual sensitivity as well as daily and circatidal rhythms of locomotion. The major goal of this investigation was to determine whether the circadian clock underlying changes in visual ...
Bedford, Lisa +2 more
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Quantification of the influence of drugs on zebrafish larvae swimming kinematics and energetics [PDF]
The use of zebrafish larvae has aroused wide interest in the medical field for its potential role in the development of new therapies. The larvae grow extremely quickly and the embryos are nearly transparent which allows easy examination of its internal ...
Jiang, Hui-Rong +13 more
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Drosophila modifier screens to identify novel neuropsychiatric drugs including aminergic agents for the possible treatment of Parkinson's disease and depression. [PDF]
Small molecules that increase the presynaptic function of aminergic cells may provide neuroprotection in Parkinson's disease (PD) as well as treatments for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and depression.
Biedermann, T +13 more
core +2 more sources
Lacking an external shell and a rigid endoskeleton, octopuses exhibit a remarkable flexibility in their movements. Bipedal locomotion is perhaps the most iconic example in this regard.
Piero Amodio +3 more
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Stability of Underwater Periodic Locomotion [PDF]
Most aquatic vertebrates swim by lateral flapping of their bodies and caudal fins. While much effort has been devoted to understanding the flapping kinematics and its influence on the swimming efficiency, little is known about the stability (or lack of ...
Jing, Fangxu, Kanso, Eva
core +1 more source
Foraging behavior and locomotion of the invasive Argentine ant from winter aggregations. [PDF]
The collective behavior of ant colonies, and locomotion of individuals within a colony, both respond to changing conditions. The invasive Argentine ant (Linepithema humile) thrives in Mediterranean climates with hot, dry summers and colder, wet winters ...
Benjamin P Burford +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Physics of Microswimmers - Single Particle Motion and Collective Behavior
Locomotion and transport of microorganisms in fluids is an essential aspect of life. Search for food, orientation toward light, spreading of off-spring, and the formation of colonies are only possible due to locomotion.
Elgeti, Jens +2 more
core +1 more source
Deriving shape-based features for C. elegans locomotion using dimensionality reduction methods [PDF]
High-throughput analysis of animal behavior is increasingly common following the advances of recording technology, leading to large high-dimensional data sets. This dimensionality can sometimes be reduced while still retaining relevant information.
Brown, AE, Gyenes, B
core +1 more source
High frequency of pauses during intermittent locomotion of small South American gymnophthalmid lizards (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae) [PDF]
We studied the locomotor behavior of two closely-related species of Gymnophthalmini lizards, Vanzosaura rubricauda and Procellosaurinus tetradactylus, that was imaged under laboratory conditions at a rate of 250 frames/s with a high-speed video camera ...
Elizabeth Höfling, Sabine Renous
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