Results 11 to 20 of about 5,915,980 (298)

Irisin: A myokine with locomotor activity [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroscience Letters, 2015
The mechanisms underlying alterations in brain functions in response to physical exercise are not fully understood. The present study examined the central effect of irisin, a 112 amino acid polypeptide hormone secreted from the skeletal muscle after exercise, on the locomotion in rats.
Weizhen Zhang   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Artificial diet alters activity and rest patterns in the olive fruit fly.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Olive fruit flies, Bactrocera oleae (Diptera: Tephritidae) reared in the laboratory on an artificial diet are essential for the genetic control techniques against this pest. However, the colony's laboratory adaptation can affect the quality of the reared
Anastasia M Terzidou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aging reveals a role for nigral tyrosine hydroxylase ser31 phosphorylation in locomotor activity generation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND:Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) regulates dopamine (DA) bioavailability. Its product, L-DOPA, is an established treatment for Parkinson's disease (PD), suggesting that TH regulation influences locomotion. Site-specific phosphorylation of TH at ser31
Michael F Salvatore   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of locomotor activity in larval zebrafish: Considerations for the design of high-throughput behavioral studies

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2013
High-throughput behavioral studies using larval zebrafish often assess locomotor activity to determine the effects of experimental perturbations.
Justin J Ingebretson, Mark A Masino
doaj   +1 more source

Nitric oxide-mediated modulation of the murine locomotor network [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
CD was supported by a BBSRC studentshipSpinal motor control networks are regulated by neuromodulatory systems to allow adaptability of movements. The present study aimed to elucidate the role of nitric oxide (NO) in the modulation of mammalian spinal ...
Miles, Gareth Brian   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms underlying the activity-dependent regulation of locomotor network performance by the Na+ pump [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This research was funded by BBSRC (project grants to KTS (BB/F015488/1) and W-CL; EastBio studentship to LP) and Wellcome Trust (ISSF to H-YZ).Activity-dependent modification of neural network output usually results from changes in neurotransmitter ...
Zhang, Hongyan   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Defining a role for the peduncolopontine tegmental nucleus in striatal outflow [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (PPTg) lies within the pontomesencephalon and contains cholinergic and non-cholinergic neurones. It has extensive afferent and efferent connections throughout the brain.
Allen, Laura F.
core   +2 more sources

Serotonergic Modulation of Locomotor Activity From Basal Vertebrates to Mammals

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2020
During the last 50 years, the serotonergic (5-HT) system was reported to exert a complex modulation of locomotor activity. Here, we focus on two key factors that likely contribute to such complexity. First, locomotion is modulated directly and indirectly
Aurélie Flaive   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral afferent mechanisms underlying acupuncture inhibition of cocaine behavioral effects in rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Administration of cocaine increases locomotor activity by enhancing dopamine transmission. To explore the peripheral mechanisms underlying acupuncture treatment for drug addiction, we developed a novel mechanical acupuncture instrument (MAI) for ...
Seol Ah Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Locomotor activity in Aedes aegypti with different insecticide resistance profiles

open access: yesRevista de Saúde Pública, 2021
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate locomotor activity in four field populations of Ae. aegypti with different insecticide resistance profiles from the state of São Paulo for two years.
Bruno Magalhães Nakazato   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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