Results 31 to 40 of about 5,915,980 (298)

Glutamatergic mechanisms for speed control and network operation in the rodent locomotor CPG

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2010
Locomotion is a fundamental motor act that, to a large degree, is controlled by central pattern generating (CPG) networks in the spinal cord. Glutamate is thought to be responsible for most of the excitatory input to and the excitatory activity within ...
Adolfo E Talpalar, Ole Kiehn
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral Characterization of the Effects of Cannabis Smoke and Anandamide in Rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug in the world. Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC) is the main psychoactive component of cannabis and its effects have been well-studied.
Adriaan W Bruijnzeel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of dopamine in locomotor activity and learning [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Research Reviews, 1983
The discovery that the brain contains neurons utilizing dopamine (DA) as their transmitter has led to studies of the behavioral function of these neurons. Changes in overall level of activity of DA neurons appear to produce parallel changes in locomotor activity.
openaire   +3 more sources

Circadian Rhythms of Locomotor Activity in the Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Behavioral rhythms of the Nile tilapia were investigated to better characterize its circadian system. To do so, the locomotor activity patterns of both male and female tilapia reared under a 12:12 h light-dark (LD) cycle were studied, as well as in males
Sanchez-Vazquez, F Javier   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryo-larvae locomotor activity data analysis: Evaluating anxiolytic effects of the antidepressant compound citalopram

open access: yesData in Brief, 2019
Newly fertilized zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos were exposed to increasing concentrations of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) citalopram from fertilization until six days post-fertilization (dpf).
Johannes Pohl
doaj   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous locomotor activity monitoring to assess animal welfare following intracranial surgery in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Locomotor activity can serve as a readout to identify discomfort and pain. Therefore, monitoring locomotor activity following interventions that induce potential discomfort may serve as a reliable method for evaluating animal health, complementing ...
Mazyar Abdollahi Nejat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contrasting effects of leptin on food anticipatory and total locomotor activity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Obese, leptin deficient obob mice have profoundly decreased activity and increased food seeking behavior. The decreased activity has been attributed to obesity. In mice, we tested the hypothesis that leptin increases total locomotor activity but inhibits
Ana C Ribeiro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Locomotor activity of two sympatric slugs: implication for the invasion success of terrestrial invertebrates. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A central focus of invasion biology is to identify the traits that predict which introduced species will become invasive. Behavioral traits related to locomotor activity most likely play a pivotal role in determining a species’invasion success but have ...
Ryser, Sophie   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

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