Results 161 to 170 of about 136,993 (252)

Integrating Reinforcement Learning With Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Real‐Time Clinical Decision Support in Dynamic Healthcare Environments

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A hybrid Reinforcement Learning–Explainable AI framework integrates SHAP and LIME explanations directly into a Deep Q‐Network inference loop for real‐time ICU decision support. Trained on 18 142 mechanically ventilated stays from the eICU database, the system attains 93.0% decision accuracy, 20% fewer errors than RL alone, and a 91% clinician trust ...
Jannatul Ferdaus Disha, MD Faiaz Zaman Dehan, Kazi Md. Tanvir Anzum   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment and Validation of a Risk Prediction Model for the Superior Cluneal Nerve Entrapment Neuropathy after Thoracic or Lumbar Fracture: A Case-Comparative Study. [PDF]

J Pain Res
Liu XF, Ni ZM, Liu YL, Zhan DP, Zhang YF, Yin H.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Seeds of change: The impact of Ethiopia's direct seed marketing approach on smallholders' seed purchases and productivity

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract While multiple factors explain low adoption rates of improved varieties by small‐scale farmers in sub‐Saharan Africa, a key supply‐side constraint is the limited availability of seed embodying new traits in the volume, quality, price, and timeliness required by farmers. This constraint is partly attributable to classical failures in the market
Dawit Mekonnen, Gashaw T. Abate, Seid Yimam, Rui Benfica, David J. Spielman, Frank Place   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From automation to augmentation: a retrieval-augmented large language model framework for reshaping learning experiences in higher education. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Lingling W, Shijie S, Xueyi L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Preferential trading in agriculture: New insights from a structural gravity analysis and machine learning

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Preferential trade agreements (PTAs) contain various non‐tariff provisions, yet identifying their trade effects remains challenging because these commitments are high‐dimensional and strongly correlated within agreements. We estimated a theory‐consistent structural gravity model with domestic flows for 26 agricultural subsectors over 1988–2017
Dongin Kim, Sandro Steinbach
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating marginal effects with zero-inflated models: A tutorial with the R package mzim. [PDF]

Behav Res Methods
Li C, Kwok OM, Lawrence T.
europepmc   +1 more source

NO NĀ PUA: Exploring the feasibility of culture‐based social prescribing on firefighters' wellbeing in Hawaiʻi

American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Firefighters face an array of stressors due to the demands of their occupation, leading to a high prevalence of mental health challenges. Social prescribing represents a novel approach to healthcare that emphasizes a holistic view of health and wellbeing.
Janice Ikeda, Margary Martin, Misty Pacheco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concurrent child undernutrition indicators in Malawi: application of trivariate logistic regression. [PDF]

Front Nutr
Kaombe TM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitigating HLA Disparity in AML Transplantation: Comparable Outcomes After Haploidentical and 9/10 Mismatched Unrelated Donor Transplantation With Treosulfan and PTCy

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo‐HSCT) is a potentially curative strategy for acute myeloid leukemia (AML), but the impact of HLA disparity in the era of posttransplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy) and reduced‐toxicity conditioning remains unclear. We performed an EBMT registry study including 275 adult AML patients in first
Daniele Avenoso, Mirko Farina, Michele Malagola, Yves Chalandon, Giorgia Saporiti, Annalisa Imovilli, Enrico Derenzini, Peter Remenyi, Massimo Martino, Maija Itala‐Remes, Renato Fanin, Didier Blaise, Desiree Kunadt, Arancha Bermudez Rodriguez, Franca Fagioli, Thomas Schroeder, Irene Cavattoni, Maud Ngoya, Mohamed Houhou, Mohamad Mohty, Eolia Brissot, Fabio Ciceri   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond CD4: Posterior segment findings and virologic-immunologic predictors in highly active antiretroviral therapy-naïve HIV patients. [PDF]

Indian J Ophthalmol
Hayat SC, Yilmaz YC, Gunduz A, Uran M, Ozal SA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source