Results 171 to 180 of about 136,469 (282)

Caveats on Using Firth's Penalization in the Model-Based Regression Standardization for Rare Diseases. [PDF]

Stat Med
Hashibe S, Hongo W, Shinozaki T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Shapley Additive Explanation for Local Class Differentiation: Local Explainability for Class Differentiation in Classification Models

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An instance‐level, model‐agnostic explanation of class differentiation is introduced through SHAP‐LCD, linking probability shifts to feature‐wise Shapley contributions. The method operates on tabular and image data and is released in a fully reproducible implementation, offering a transparent way to examine, at each instance, why predictive models ...
Roxana M. Romero Luna, Hugo A. Ordoñez Erazo, Carlos A. Cobos Lozada   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extending the Median Odds Ratio (MOR), the Interval Odds Ratio (IOR), and the Proportion of Opposed Odds Ratios (POOR) for Use With 3-Level Multilevel Logistic Regression Models. [PDF]

Stat Med
Austin PC, Leckie G.
europepmc   +1 more source

Physics‐Grounded Probabilistic Bits for Hardware‐Efficient Intelligent Inference and Optimization

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Si–SiNx interface traps are harnessed as a complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor‐compatible source of controllable randomness for probabilistic bits. Pulse‐width‐programmed stochastic capture converts nanoscale defect dynamics into Boltzmann‐consistent binary outputs, while a physics‐based Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis model ...
Dokyoung Lee, Jun‐Young Park, Joon‐Kyu Han, Sungho Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Expected Goals to Scoring at Least Once: An Event-Specific Summary of Aggregated Bernoulli Risk. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Górecki T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Seeds of change: The impact of Ethiopia's direct seed marketing approach on smallholders' seed purchases and productivity

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract While multiple factors explain low adoption rates of improved varieties by small‐scale farmers in sub‐Saharan Africa, a key supply‐side constraint is the limited availability of seed embodying new traits in the volume, quality, price, and timeliness required by farmers. This constraint is partly attributable to classical failures in the market
Dawit Mekonnen, Gashaw T. Abate, Seid Yimam, Rui Benfica, David J. Spielman, Frank Place   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parametric Bayesian modelling of tuberculosis mortality determinants and facility level heterogeneity effect using Gamma and Gaussian shared frailty techniques. [PDF]

BMC Infect Dis
Tamuzi JL, Fwemba I, Ngah VD, Rangoanana M, Maama L, Maphalale S, Molete M, Ratikoane R, Ogunrombi M, Daramola O, Dounebaine B, Abbas SA, Nyasulu PS.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

NO NĀ PUA: Exploring the feasibility of culture‐based social prescribing on firefighters' wellbeing in Hawaiʻi

American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Firefighters face an array of stressors due to the demands of their occupation, leading to a high prevalence of mental health challenges. Social prescribing represents a novel approach to healthcare that emphasizes a holistic view of health and wellbeing.
Janice Ikeda, Margary Martin, Misty Pacheco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared Frailty Survival Analysis of Neonatal Hypothermia and Its Predictors Among Neonates Admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Pawe General Hospital. [PDF]

Health Sci Rep
Denta AT, Kitawa YS, Woldemedihn GM, Marine BT.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Undetectable Hydroxyurea Levels in the Majority of Sickle Cell Disease Patients, Especially in Young Children

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydroxyurea (HU) is the most widely prescribed disease‐modifying treatment in sickle cell disease (SCD), though treatment responses vary due to metabolism and adherence. We examined HU blood levels and treatment response in patients with homozygous sickle cell disease (HbSS).
Sigrid van der Veen, Bart J. Biemond, Marjon H. Cnossen, Pablo Bartolucci, Maria P. Boaro, Betzabel Cajiao Garcia, Raffaella Colombatti, M. D'Agnolo, Karin Fijnvandraat, Anna Collado Gimbert, Amira Idrizovic, Petros Kountouris, Mar Mañú‐Pereira, Elisabetta Mezzalira, Mariane de Montalembert, Erfan Nur, A. Pham Hung D' Alexandry D'Orengiani, Tiziana Sanavia, Saskia E. M. Schols, Marissa J. M. Traets, Minke A. E. Rab, Sara I. Reidel, Anita W. Rijneveld, Yosr Zaouali, Nanda M. Verhoeven‐Duif, Judith J. M. Jans, Eduard J. van Beers   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source