Results 211 to 220 of about 856,531 (293)

LLMs as Representation Generators for Gradient‐Free Scientific Optimization: A Case Study in Battery Fast Charging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Large language models serve as representation generators for gradient‐free scientific optimization. Two complementary approaches produce executable battery‐charging policies either directly or through LLM‐designed neural representations coupled to Bayesian optimization.
Ge Lei, Ferran Brosa Planella, Sterling G. Baird, Samuel J. Cooper   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering bacterial theranostics: from logic gates to <i>in vivo</i> applications. [PDF]

Front Bioeng Biotechnol
Armstrong A, Isalan M.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Generalizable Multimodal Model for Treatment‐Stratified Risk and Survival Assessment under Real‐World Constraints: A Multi‐Center Study of Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DAIMS is a multimodal model for treatment stratified risk and survival assessment in colorectal cancer. Training draws on pathology, genomics, and clinical reports, yet inference requires only whole slide images, and adaptation to new cohorts proceeds without target survival outcomes.
Chuangjie Cao, Zheyi Ji, Chang He, Jiying Wang, Xiaoming Luo, Junyi Liu, Xiaohu Jing, Fang Yan, Yirong Chen, Linhao Qu, Sen Yang, Le Lu, Yuming Jiang, Xiyue Wang, Chengyun Dou, Junhan Zhao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Logic Gates for Small Molecule Activation Circuits in Cells. [PDF]

ACS Synth Biol
Emanuelson C, Bardhan A, Deiters A.
europepmc   +1 more source

An Expertise Transfer Framework For Autonomous Surgical Assistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces an expertise transfer framework for procedure‐spanning autonomous surgical assistance. By emulating expert logic through hierarchical perception, attention modeling, and knowledge graph‐based decision‐making, the system provides near‐expert surgical view assistance.
Yuan Gao, Guangdi Chu, Wei Jiao, Yuchuan Zhong, Hang Yuan, Chengjun Li, Jinhua Li, Shuxin Wang, Bo Guan, Jianchang Zhao, Lizhi Pan, Haitao Niu, Jianmin Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Stable and Non‐Volatile Optoelectronic Synapses for Sensing, Memory, and Computing Enabled by a Deep‐Potential Floating Gate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A deep‐potential metal floating gate integrates electrical programming, optical partial erasure, and synaptic weight modulation in a MoS2/h‐BN/Au transistor. The device provides a 97.6 V memory window, retention beyond 3000 s, endurance over 1600 cycles, and reproducible operation after 200 days of ambient storage.
Shuo Lei, Shichen Zhang, Zhipeng Zheng, Miao Cai, Shun Tang, Xuguang Guo, Yiming Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

<i>Cinchona</i> alkaloid copolymers as fluorimetric INHIBIT and colorimetric AND logic gates for detection of iodide. [PDF]

RSC Adv
Agius N, Ashton CJ, Willcock H, Magri DC.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hydrogel Phase Transition‐Driven Soft Gating Circumvents Debye Screening for Advanced Biosensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D soft gate utilizes a macroscopic hydrogel phase transition to effectively circumvent Debye screening in high‐salt environments. The intact matrix maximizes transmembrane ion flux via volumetric Donnan enrichment and superhydrophilicity. Target‐triggered network disassembly abolishes these effects, introducing a synergistic physical barrier.
Liu Shi, Zimeng Zhang, Bingheng Li, Yalei Gao, Ruirui Zhang, Zheying Mu, Jian Ni, Bing Bo, Genxi Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal skyrmion logic gates and circuits based on antiferromagnetically coupled skyrmions without a topological Hall effect. [PDF]

Nanoscale Adv
Yagan R, Cheghabouri AM, Onbasli MC.
europepmc   +1 more source

Hardware Acceleration of Stochastic Neural Networks Enabled by Bit‐Cell Level Co‐Design of Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An MTJ‐based probabilistic processing‐in‐memory architecture unites nonvolatile storage, local entropy generation, and stochastic computation within each memory cell. Stored multi‐bit weights are converted directly into programmable stochastic bitstreams, enabling neural‐network inference, adaptive Ising optimization, and uncertainty‐aware Bayesian ...
Qiuyuan Wang, Dooyong Koh, Brooke McGoldrick, Tudor Mocioi, Yabin Fan, Marc Baldo, Luqiao Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source