Results 111 to 120 of about 63,047 (284)

Decoding Undesirable Inflammatory Responses of Nucleic Acid‐Delivering Lipid Nanoparticles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) enable efficient nucleic acid delivery, but their immunogenicity is a double‐edged sword. This review explores LNP‐driven innate and adaptive immunity, covering lipid components, endosomal escape, and nucleic acid sensing.
Ruimin Hu, Yin Dou, Chenwen Li, Yuying Mu, Huiying Ouyang, Wenhao Shen, Jianxiang Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying the Efficacy of Logic Locking Methods

2024 37th International Conference on VLSI Design and 2024 23rd International Conference on Embedded Systems (VLSID)
The outsourced manufacturing of integrated circuits has increased the risk of intellectual property theft. In response, logic locking techniques have been developed for protecting designs by adding programmable elements to the circuit. These techniques differ significantly in both overhead and resistance to various attacks, leaving designers unable to ...
Joseph Sweeney, Deepali Garg, Lawrence T. Pileggi   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Rational Design of Weakly‐Solvating Molecules for Salt‐In‐Pre‐Ionic‐Liquid Electrolytes for Li Metal Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The weakly‐solvating TFMSPyr electrolyte tailors the Li+ solvation structure by suppressing solvent coordination and promoting anion‐dominated solvation. This unique solvation environment induces preferential anion decomposition at electrode interfaces, forming robust inorganic rich S/CEI.
Bishnu P. Thapaliya, Vaidyanathan Sethuraman, Naresh C. Osti, Arvind Ganesan, K. Shawn Reeves, Michael J. Zachman, Albina Y. Borisevich, Harry M. Meyer III, Xiao‐Guang Sun, Eugene Mamontov, Lei Cheng, Sheng Dai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Sequence‐Encoded Frustration Directs the Formation of Abridged G‐Quadruplex Architectures

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Programmable frustration reshapes the free‐energy surface (FES) of guanine‐quadruplex (G4) folding, stabilizing an abridged G4 and a G‐triplex intermediate. ABSTRACT Frustration—competing interactions that cannot be simultaneously optimized—shapes energy landscapes in proteins and soft matter, but has rarely been exploited as a programmable design ...
Yuncheng Qian, Mohamed Y. Ali, Andreas I. Karsisiotis, Paul Dillon, Scarlett A. Dvorkin, Peter A. C. McPherson, Mateus Webba da Silva   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Topological Materials and Related Applications

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review covers topological materials—including topological insulators, quantum valley Hall and quantum spin Hall insulators, and topological Weyl and Dirac semimetals—as well as their most recent advancements in fields such as spintronics, electronics, photonics, thermoelectrics, and catalysis.
Carlo Grazianetti, Roberto Mantovan, Emanuele Longo, Harold J. W. Zandvliet, Pantelis Bampoulis, Yu Pan, Fan Li, Xia Wang, Payton Downey, Alessandro Molle   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A TRAP for SAT: On the Imperviousness of a Transistor-Level Programmable Fabric to Satisfiability-Based Attacks

Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems
Locking-based intellectual property (IP) protection for integrated circuits (ICs) being manufactured at untrusted facilities has been largely defeated by the satisfiability (SAT) attack, which can retrieve the secret key needed for instantiating ...
Aric Fowler, Shayan Mohammed, Mustafa Shihab, Thomas Broadfoot, Peter Beerel, Carl Sechen, Yiorgos Makris   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping the Innovation DNA of Agribusiness Firms: A Multi‐Method Analysis of Strategic Capabilities and Performance

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Innovation is essential for competitiveness in agribusiness facing dynamic environments. This study examines how market orientation, marketing, relational, and social capabilities influence innovation performance. Using data from 751 Spanish firms and a multi‐method approach that integrates Structural Equation Modeling (PLS‐SEM), Necessary ...
Beatriz Corchuelo Martínez‐Azúa, Alvaro Dias   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Xu Ye, Yulin Yang, Bin Ai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilizing layout effects for analog logic locking

Journal of Cryptographic Engineering
AbstractWhile numerous obfuscation techniques are available for securing digital assets in the digital domain, there has been a notable lack of focus on protecting intellectual property (IP) in the analog domain. This is primarily due to the relatively smaller footprint of analog components within an integrated circuit (IC), with the majority of the ...
Muayad J. Aljafar, Florence Azaïs, Marie-Lise Flottes, Samuel Pagliarini   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources