Results 141 to 150 of about 366,917 (330)
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This study presents a novel framework that enhances the reliability of DNS traffic monitoring using a hybrid long short‐term memory‐deep neural network (LSMT‐DNN) architecture, enabling robust detection of adversarial DNS tunneling. The proposed framework leverages feature extraction from DNS traffic patterns, including domain request sequences, query ...
Ahmad Almadhor +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Engineering Sciences in Philosophical Perspective: Ontology, Epistemology, and Ethics
NanoEthicsThe growth and dissemination of scientific knowledge are characteristic of contemporary engineering worldwide. In recent decades, the distinctive features of engineering sciences have been discussed in comparison to both the natural sciences and other ...
Dazhou Wang, Aleksandra Kazakova
doaj +1 more source
Vision‐Based Handover and Organization of Robotic Scrub Nurse for Seamless Surgical Flow
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This study presents a pose estimation‐based robotic scrub nurse (PERSN) that assists surgical procedures by estimating the surgeon's hand position, orientation, and grasping state, along with the constraint‐based 6D pose of surgical instruments. User evaluations show that PERSN provides greater immediate usability and reduces physical demand compared ...
Seongjoon Kang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This article introduces an input sparsity‐aware computing‐in‐memory macro featuring novel bidirectional conversion‐skippable analog‐to‐digital converters. By dynamically adjusting resolution based on element‐level sparsity, the architecture skips redundant most significant bit and least significant bit conversions.
Choongseok Song +2 more
wiley +1 more source
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The rapid advancement of large language model (LLM) technology is profoundly transforming the practice of social science research. Scholarly discussions on Artificial Intelligence (AI)'s role in social science research can be organised into three levels: AI as a research tool, AI as a methodological infrastructure and AI as a quasi‐cognitive ...
Jie Xiong
wiley +1 more source
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Open‐source artificial intelligence is widely promoted as a democratising pathway to digital sovereignty for African states, offering access to frontier architectures without prohibitive capital investment. This paper investigates whether open‐source AI represents a credible route to autonomy or generates a new form of structural dependency ...
Ololade A. Shonubi
wiley +1 more source
The Problem of Index-Initialisation in the Tempo-Modal Semantics
Studia Semiotyczne, 2020 DOI: http://doi.org/10.26333/stsen.xxx.02 In Kripke-semantics for modal logic, the truth value of a sentence depends on the choice of a semantic index (e.g. world, time, or place).
doaj
A COMPUTATIONAL APPROACH TO FUZZY QUANTIFIERS IN NATURAL LANGUAGES
, 1983 L. Zadeh
semanticscholar +1 more source
Food insecurity and unemployment among immigrants in the United States
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.Abstract Immigrants can be more vulnerable to economic downturns and, during periods of economic hardship, more likely to experience food insecurity compared to natives. This study examines the differential effect of the unemployment rate on the probability of being food insecure among diverse groups of immigrant households relative to natives in the ...
Siwen Zhou +3 more
wiley +1 more source