Results 1 to 10 of about 165,990,627 (290)
A logic of interactive proofs [PDF]
Abstract We introduce the probabilistic two-agent justification logic $\textsf {IPJ}$, a logic in which we can reason about agents that perform interactive proofs. In order to study the growth rate of the probabilities in $\textsf {IPJ}$, we present a new method of parametrizing $\textsf {IPJ}$ over certain negligible functions. Further,
David Lehnherr +2 more
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Eduardo Bonelli
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Logic of proofs and provability
Artemov's logic LP of proofs is extended by adjoining the GL modality so as to incorporate both the modality for provability and the operator representing the proof predicate ``is a proof of''. To formalize the joint logic, two new operations on proof terms are required for the language in addition to the ``application'', ``proof checker'', and ...
exaly +2 more sources
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Intuitionistic Hypothetical Logic of Proofs
AbstractWe study a term assignment for an intuitonistic fragment of the Logic of Proofs (LP). LP is a refinement of modal logic S4 in which the assertion □A is replaced by 〚s〛A whose intended reading is “s is a proof of A”. We first introduce a natural deduction presentation based on hypothetical judgements and then its term assignment, which yields a ...
Eduardo Bonelli
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A full formal representation of Arrow's impossibility theorem. [PDF]
Revised proofs of Kenneth Arrow's impossibility theorem, one of the most influential theorems in economics, political science, and philosophy, have been presented in prose form, incorporating novel ideas such as decisive sets and pivotal voters.
Kazuya Yamamoto
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ReLoC Reloaded: A Mechanized Relational Logic for Fine-Grained Concurrency and Logical Atomicity [PDF]
We present a new version of ReLoC: a relational separation logic for proving refinements of programs with higher-order state, fine-grained concurrency, polymorphism and recursive types. The core of ReLoC is its refinement judgment $e \precsim e' : \tau$,
Dan Frumin +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Multiplicative-Additive Proof Equivalence is Logspace-complete, via Binary Decision Trees [PDF]
Given a logic presented in a sequent calculus, a natural question is that of equivalence of proofs: to determine whether two given proofs are equated by any denotational semantics, ie any categorical interpretation of the logic compatible with its cut ...
Marc Bagnol
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ProoFVer: Natural Logic Theorem Proving for Fact Verification
Fact verification systems typically rely on neural network classifiers for veracity prediction, which lack explainability. This paper proposes ProoFVer, which uses a seq2seq model to generate natural logic-based inferences as proofs. These proofs consist
Amrith Krishna +2 more
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Towards Coinductive Theory Exploration in Horn Clause Logic: Position Paper [PDF]
Coinduction occurs in two guises in Horn clause logic: in proofs of self-referencing properties and relations, and in proofs involving construction of (possibly irregular) infinite data.
Ekaterina Komendantskaya Dr, Yue Li
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