Results 11 to 20 of about 127 (109)
Locating Logical Necessity in Models or the Nature of Situations
Logical necessity is a pivotal notion in accounting for logical consequence, while the source of logical necessity is not widely discussed. In this article I bring to attention one peculiar phenomenon that not only the model-theoretic tradition, but ...
Xianrui Liu
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Logical constants as punctuation marks. [PDF]
Abstract This chapter presents a proof-theoretical approach to the question ‘What is a logical constant?’ The approach starts with the assumption that logic is the science of formal deductions, and that basic formal deductions are structural deductions, i.e.
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ON THE COMPARISONS OF LOGICS IN TERMS OF EXPRESSIVE POWER
This paper investigates the question “when is a logic more expressive than another?” In order to approach it, “logic” is understood in the model-theoretic sense and, contrary to other proposals in the literature, it is argued that relative expressiveness
DIEGO PINHEIRO FERNANDES
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NO-ARGUMENTS Denials, Refutations, Negations and the Constitution of Arguments
L. Horn’s book The Natural History of Negation (Chicago UP, 1989) set both a landmark on the study of negation and a challenge. The challenge is to find some general way to understand what negation is.
Shahid Rahman
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Philosophical Problems of Foundations of Logic
In the paper the following questions are discussed: (i) What is logical consequence? (ii) What are logical constants (operations)? (iii) What is a logical system? (iv) What is logical pluralism? (v) What is logic?
Karpenko Alexander S.
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Logicality as Necessary Instantiation
We propose to define logicality of a simple notion as necessary instantiation. (And then logicality of a complex notion as logicality of all simple notions occurring in it.)
Roderick Batchelor
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How Does Multiverse Proposal Affect the Design Argument?
Recent observations suggest that many fundamental physical constants and conditions in our universe are fine-tuned for life to exist. This provides an important piece of evidence to support the Design Argument and the existence of God in the philosophy ...
Man Ho Chan
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The Problem of Logical Constants
AbstractThere have been several different and even opposed conceptions of the problem of logical constants, i.e., of the requirements that a good theory of logical constants ought to satisfy. This paper is in the first place a survey of these conceptions and a critique of the theories they have given rise to. A second aim of the paper is to sketch some
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On the semantics and pragmatics of epistemic vocabulary
This paper motivates and develops a novel semantics for several epistemic expressions, including possibility and necessity modals and indicative conditionals. The semantics I defend constitutes an alternative to standard truth conditional theories, as it
Sarah Moss
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Study of Behaviours via Visitable Paths [PDF]
Around 2000, J.-Y. Girard developed a logical theory, called Ludics. This theory was a step in his program of Geometry of Interaction, the aim of which being to account for the dynamics of logical proofs.
Christophe Fouqueré, Myriam Quatrini
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