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Optical fiber long-period grating sensors
Optics Letters, 1996We present a novel class of highly sensitive sensors based on long-period fiber gratings that can be implemented with simple and inexpensive demodulation schemes. Temperature, strain, and refractive-index resolutions of 0.65 degrees C, 65.75 micro, and 7.69 x 10(-5), respectively, are demonstrated for gratings fabricated in standard telecommunication ...
V, Bhatia, A M, Vengsarkar
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Bragg Gratings, Photosensitivity, and Poling in Glass Fibers and Waveguides: Applications and Fundamentals, 1997
Long period fiber gratings that couple light from guided core modes to non-guided cladding modes provide a means of introducing wavelength dependent losses in optical fiber systems.1 As a result, these in-fiber devices have found use as gain-equalizers in broadband optical fiber amplifiers,2 as band-rejection filters in high-power cascaded Raman fiber ...
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Long period fiber gratings that couple light from guided core modes to non-guided cladding modes provide a means of introducing wavelength dependent losses in optical fiber systems.1 As a result, these in-fiber devices have found use as gain-equalizers in broadband optical fiber amplifiers,2 as band-rejection filters in high-power cascaded Raman fiber ...
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Long-period fiber grating by electrical discharge
24th European Conference on Optical Communication. ECOC '98 (IEEE Cat. No.98TH8398), 2002Long-period gratings were manufactured by applying step by step an electric discharge through a standard telecommunication fibre. The induced perturbation was so large that less than 20 steps are necessary to obtain a coupling length.
N. Godbout +3 more
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Long-period gratings in planar optical waveguides
Applied Optics, 2002We present a theoretical analysis of light propagation in a four-layer planar waveguide that consists of a long-period grating (LPG) having a period of the order of 100 microm. By means of the coupled-mode theory, we show that such a structure is capable of coupling light from the fundamental guided mode to the cladding modes at specific wavelengths ...
Vipul, Rastogi, Kin Seng, Chiang
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Electronically reconfigurable superimposed waveguide long-period gratings
Journal of the Optical Society of America A, 2002The perturbation to the refractive index induced by a periodic electric field from two systems of interdigitated electrodes with the electrode-finger period l is analyzed for a waveguide with an electro-optically (EO) active core-cladding. It is shown that the electric field induces two superimposed transmissive refractive-index gratings with different
Mykola, Kulishov +3 more
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Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 2008
Abstract An approach to enhance the sensitivity achievable with long period grating (LPG) technology for temperature measurement, by using a LPG pair technique to create Mach-Zehnder interferometers written into B–Ge co-doped optical fibres, is presented.
Samer K. Abi Kaed Bey +2 more
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Abstract An approach to enhance the sensitivity achievable with long period grating (LPG) technology for temperature measurement, by using a LPG pair technique to create Mach-Zehnder interferometers written into B–Ge co-doped optical fibres, is presented.
Samer K. Abi Kaed Bey +2 more
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Scaling the performances of integrated long period grating refractometers
Optics Letters, 2022In this Letter, a theoretical analysis and design methodology of integrated long period gratings (LPGs) for refractometric applications are proposed. A detailed parametric analysis is applied to a LPG model based on two strip waveguides to highlight the main design variables and their effect on the refractometric performances, with focus on the ...
Deleau, Clement +3 more
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Long-period fiber grating sensors
Optical Fiber Communications, OFC., 2005Summary form only given. We propose novel long-period grating-based optical fiber sensors that possess high sensitivities and simple demodulation schemes, and can be easily configured for multiparameter measurements.
V. Bhatia +3 more
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Polymeric long-period waveguide gratings
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 2003A long-period waveguide grating (LPWG) was demonstrated in a polymeric waveguide fabricated on an SiO/sub 2/-Si substrate using standard cleanroom fabrication processes: ultraviolet photolithography and reactive ion etching. Experimental results confirm that the relationship between the transmission peak wavelength and the grating period is linear. The
H.C. Tsoi, W.H. Wong, E.Y.B. Pun
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Long-period gratings as an ASE suppressor
SPIE Proceedings, 1998Long-period grating (LPG) is the transmission type grating, that light is coupled from the LP 01 mode to forward-propagation cladding modes LP lm , thus providing the function of wavelength dependent losses in optical fiber systems. We design a wavelength selective grating filter with transmission loss -21.2 dB at wavelength of 1531 nm, which can be ...
Yeong Her Chen +6 more
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