Results 11 to 20 of about 80,618 (294)

Involvement of CX3CL1/CX3CR1 signaling in spinal long term potentiation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The long-term potentiation (LTP) of spinal C-fiber-evoked field potentials is considered as a fundamental mechanism of central sensitization in the spinal cord.
Chao Bian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of the actin regulator cyclase-associated protein 1 (CAP1) modestly affects dendritic spine remodeling during synaptic plasticity

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Cell Biology, 2023
Dendritic spines form the postsynaptic compartment of most excitatory synapses in the vertebrate brain. Morphological changes of dendritic spines contribute to major forms of synaptic plasticity such as long-term potentiation (LTP) or depression (LTD ...
Anika Heinze, Marco B. Rust
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term potentiation in isolated dendritic spines. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND:In brain, N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor (NMDAR) activation can induce long-lasting changes in synaptic alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionate (AMPA) receptor (AMPAR) levels.
Amadou T Corera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Core-Shell Dual-Gate Nanowire Charge-Trap Memory for Synaptic Operations for Neuromorphic Applications

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2021
This work showcases the physical insights of a core-shell dual-gate (CSDG) nanowire transistor as an artificial synaptic device with short/long-term potentiation and long-term depression (LTD) operation.
Md. Hasan Raza Ansari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purkinje cells translate subjective salience into readiness to act and choice performance

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: The brain selectively allocates attention from a continuous stream of sensory input. This process is typically attributed to computations in distinct regions of the forebrain and midbrain.
Lorenzo Bina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Pathway-Selective Dependence of Nitric Oxide for Long-Term Potentiation in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex of Adult Mice. [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Nitric oxide (NO) is a key diffusible messenger in the mammalian brain. It has been proposed that NO may diffuse in retrograde into presynaptic terminals, contributing to the induction of hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP).
Chen QY, Wan J, Ma Y, Zhuo M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Rapid Recovery From Cortical Blindness Caused by an Old Cerebral Infarction

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
When the primary visual cortex (V1) is damaged, cortical blindness results. However, visual information obtained from the superior colliculus (SC) or direct thalamic afferents to higher visual cortices produces unconscious visual functions called ...
Katsuei Shibuki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutritional deficit and Long Term Potentiation alterations

open access: yesJournal of Biological Research, 2009
In the present work we examined the ability of prenatally malnourished offspring to produce and maintain long-term potentiation (LTP) of the perforant path/dentate granule cell synapse in freely moving rats at 15,30, and 90 days of age.
M. Petrosino, G. Pizzuti
doaj   +1 more source

LIM-Kinases in Synaptic Plasticity, Memory, and Brain Diseases

open access: yesCells, 2021
Learning and memory require structural and functional modifications of synaptic connections, and synaptic deficits are believed to underlie many brain disorders.
Youssif Ben Zablah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential sensitivity of three forms of hippocampal synaptic potentiation to depotentiation

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2019
Theta-burst stimulation (TBS) induces short-term potentiation (STP) plus two types of transcriptionally-independent forms of long-term potentiation (LTP), termed LTP1 and LTP2.
Pojeong Park   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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