Results 191 to 200 of about 121,766 (231)

Artificial Intelligence and Access to Justice at the ‘Shop Front’: The Potential and Limitations of Meeting Legal Need Through Technology

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In Australia, governments fund Community Legal Centres (CLCs) as part of the legal assistance sector (LAS) to meet the ‘legal needs’ of people experiencing disadvantage who cannot afford private legal services. Persistent unmet demand for CLCs is well‐documented. As artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in private legal practice to
Catherine Hastings, Art Cotterell, Farzana Bruce   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetes, Prediabetes, and the Risk of a Composite Outcome of Long-term Sickness Absence and Pre-retirement Death Due to Physical Disorders. [PDF]

J Epidemiol
Fukunaga A, Inoue Y, Nakagawa T, Honda T, Yamamoto S, Okazaki H, Yamamoto M, Miyamoto T, Kochi T, Eguchi M, Gommori N, Yamamoto K, Hori A, Konishi M, Katayama N, Kabe I, Dohi S, Mizoue T.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Public Attitudes Toward Compassionate Release of Older People From Prison: Findings From a National Survey in Australia

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid increase in older people in prison populations worldwide is generating significant health, cost, and human rights pressures on custodial systems. Compassionate release for older, frail inmates is a potentially effective response, yet little is known about public support for this approach.
Ye In (Jane) Hwang, Natasha Ginnivan, Amanuel Kidane Hagos, Tony Butler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shadow Infrastructures of Labour: A Case Study of Generative AI Use in Victorian Child Protection Practice

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) tools such as ChatGPT are rapidly entering workplaces, yet their use in frontline human services remains largely undocumented and weakly regulated. Drawing on an investigation into a child protection worker's informal use of ChatGPT, this article provides insight into how GenAI is already shaping ...
Joel Robert McGregor, Linus Tan, Caleb Lloyd, Abigail Sheed   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Where Imprisonment, Housing Instability and Wellbeing Intersect: Evidence From Over Two Decades of Data

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study draws on life event data on housed former prisoners from the nationwide indefinite life panel, Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) survey, spanning more than two decades. This study investigates, using panel data methods, if social connectedness mediates the association between incarceration and unstable ...
Christopher L. Ambrey, Renee Zahnow
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Reliability Testing of the Sinonasal Assessment of Reepithelialization, a Novel Wound Healing Scale to Assess Postoperative Healing

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sinus and skull base surgery create areas of demucosalized bone and cartilage in the sinonasal cavity, yet no standardized system exists to describe the progressive healing of these wounds. The goal of this study was to develop the novel Sinonasal Assessment of Reepithelialization (SNARE) and perform parametric testing including ...
Rohan Bellary, Zakaria Dairi, Niraj Rama, Jennifer Kreinik, Thomas S. Higgins, Taylor Carle, Arthur W. Wu, Dilpreet Mann, Jennifer K. Mulligan, Brian Lobo, Christopher Ito, Elisa A. Illing, Satyan B. Sreenath, Martin J. Citardi, Christopher Roxbury, Raj Sindwani, Edward McCoul, Jeffrey Suh, Daniel Beswick, Philip G. Chen, Dennis M. Tang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refining OVCAR‐3 xenograft models of peritoneal carcinomatosis in nu/nu mice: Comparative intraperitoneal implantation strategies and the role of basement membrane matrix

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
A refined murine model of advanced ovarian cancer was established by comparing localized preperitoneal implantation and intraperitoneal injection of OVCAR‐3Luc cells. While localized implantation showed limited tumor persistence, intraperitoneal delivery with BME produced sustained diffuse dissemination confirmed by BLI and histology, providing a ...
M. Teresa Perelló‐Trias, Antonio Jose Serrano‐Muñoz, Juan J. Segura‐Sampedro, Adriana M. Quintero‐Duarte, Joana M. Ramis, Marta Monjo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of First and Recurrent Falls in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective To develop and externally validate prediction models for next‐year falls in Parkinson's disease (PD), and to evaluate the incremental value of imaging and fluid biomarkers. Methods We developed models in Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) to predict next‐year falls with external validation in University of Pennsylvania (UPenn ...
Joaquin A. Vizcarra, Kat Hefter, Michael Tran Duong, Ashkan Ertefaie, Umberto Tachinardi, Christopher A. Olm, Hamsanandini Radhakrishnan, Corey T. McMillan, David Irwin, Daniel Weintraub, Brian Litt, Dani S. Bassett, Andrew Siderowf, The Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal Fluid Cytokine Expression and Relationships With Neurological Measures in Virologically Controlled People With HIV

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Quantify cytokines in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of virologically suppressed people with HIV (PWH) and people without HIV (PWoH) and correlate these with neuroimaging, neuropsychometric (NP), and neurodegenerative measurements. Methods CSF samples were collected from virologically suppressed PWH and demographically matched PWoH under a natural
Jack Peterson, Clarissa Xia, Govind Nair, Joseph Snow, Julia Stone, Gina Norato, Brandon Do, Samuel Darko, Kory Johnson, Swati Shah, Amanda Wiebold, Melina Jones, Avindra Nath, Darshan Pandya   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Poly(Ethylene Glycol) (PEG) and Poly(2‐Ethyl‐2‐Oxazoline) (PEtOx) for Organic Solvent‐Free Lipid Nanoparticle Formulations

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Organic solvent‐free lipid nanoparticles featuring PEtOx‐based stealth lipids enable efficient mRNA and CRISPR‐Cas9 delivery while exhibiting markedly improved biocompatibility compared with PEG‐based analogues. Their successful ex vivo and in vivo performance, combined with data‐driven formulation optimization, establishes a versatile platform that ...
Michael Streiber, Caroline T. Holick, Lucas Gath, Ekaterina Tsarenko, Vivien Bachmann, Stavroula Litsiou, Lukas Harder, Laura J. Rosenberger, Aleksandar Rusevski, Julian Kimmig, Stephan Culemann, Christian Franke, Claudia Waskow, Stephanie Hoeppener, Stephanie Schubert, Matthias Bros, Oliver Werz, Ivo Nischang, Michael Bauer, Adrian T. Press, Ulrich S. Schubert, Anja Traeger   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source