Results 51 to 60 of about 10,097 (263)

Atomic Scale Control of Thermal Conductivity in LaMnO3/SrMnO3 Superlattices

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Interface‐dominated cross‐plane thermal transport in [(LaMnO3)m/(SrMnO3)n]10 superlattices can be controlled by the octahedral rotation/tilt angle φOOR of the MnO6 octahedra, which as well is controlled by the “m/n” ratio. ABSTRACT We report atomic scale structure and phonon thermal transport in (LaMnO3)m/(SrMnO3)n/SrTiO3(100) superlattices (LMO/SMO ...
H. Ulrichs   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Income inequality in Mashhad Bus Lines based on [PDF]

open access: yesمدلسازی اقتصادسنجی, 2014
Several indexes and measures have been introduced in the field of economic inequality. Zenga in 2007 introduce a new index which as an alternative to the Gini coefficient.
Seyed Jamal Khorashadizade   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DEMAND AND MARKET CONCENTRATION FOR BRANDED SAUSAGE ROLLS IN OYO STATE, NIGERIA

open access: yesAGRISE, 2022
Branded sausage is one of the fast foods, and the demand for it in Nigeria is increasing substantially due to growing household affluence and its availability and affordability. The study examined the market concentration and the need for branded sausage
Adejoke Modinat Adedeji   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do More Open Economies Export Less Diversely in Brazilian Agribusiness?

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper asks whether municipalities with a larger export‐to‐revenue ratio display a more concentrated bundle of exported goods in Brazilian agribusiness. Recent advances in export imputation for Brazilian municipalities allow for an analysis of the concentration profile of each municipality and its association with export openness.
Alan Leal, Michelle Marcia Viana Martins
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Economic Inequality Through the Lorenz Curve in Central and Eastern European Countries [PDF]

open access: yesOvidius University Annals: Economic Sciences Series
This study analyses economic inequality in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) using tools such as the Lorenz Curve and the Gini coefficient. Originating in 1905, the Lorenz Curve, conceptualized by Max O.
Maria Simona Ene
doaj  

Generative and Experimental Validation of High Refractive Index Polymers via Domain Knowledge Approach with Small Data

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This research demonstrates that the combination of domain knowledge–based multiple regression, multi‐objective Bayesian optimization, and generative models is a suitable prediction tool for candidates of high refractive index polymers, even with the constraints in the model trained on limited data. The experimental validation can reproduce the proposed
Takuya Yokoo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Inequality to Extremes and Back: A Lorenz Representation of the Pickands Dependence Function

open access: yesMathematics
We establish a correspondence between Lorenz curves and Pickands dependence functions, thereby reframing the construction of any bivariate extreme-value copula as an inequality problem.
Pasquale Cirillo, Andrea Fontanari
doaj   +1 more source

An analytical analysis of income variability captured by Lorenz curves [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Research and Innovation for Sustainable Society
This study provides an analytical examination of income variability in Romania, with a focus on the period 2020–2024, using Lorenz curves and associated inequality metrics.
Adela Sorinela Safta, Lavinia Popescu
doaj   +1 more source

Over the edge: Empirical evidence for the cliff‐edge model of obstetric selection

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The cliff‐edge model of obstetric selection maintains that larger neonates and smaller birth canals confer a positive selective advantage until labor becomes obstructed and vaginal delivery is no longer possible, eliciting an abrupt reduction in fitness.
Laura M. Watson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Gini Coefficient Affected by Imperfect Input Data

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Business Science and Technology, 2019
Most indicators used for determining the distributional effects of taxes as well as the inequality in the income distribution are based on the Gini coefficient and the Lorenz curve to a substantial extent, although the potential application of the Gini ...
Petr David
doaj   +1 more source

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