Results 211 to 220 of about 74,418 (293)

An analysis of the global, regional, and national burden of liver cirrhosis in older adults from 1990 to 2021. [PDF]

Medicine (Baltimore)
Hu B, Chen G, Chen X, Wen Q, Hu L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Trust‐region filter algorithms utilizing Hessian information for gray‐box optimization

AIChE Journal, Volume 72, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Optimizing industrial processes often involves gray‐box models that couple algebraic glass‐box equations with black‐box components lacking analytic derivatives. Such systems challenge derivative‐based solvers. The classical trust‐region filter (TRF) algorithm provides a robust framework but requires extensive parameter tuning and numerous ...
Gul Hameed, Tao Chen, Antonio del Rio Chanona, Lorenz T. Biegler, Michael Short   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How are health capital and income inequality linked? Analysis of the 2012-2018 China Labor-force Dynamics Survey. [PDF]

Health Policy Plan
Tang D, Zhang Z, Gao L, Liu X, Peng L.
europepmc   +1 more source

A trust‐region funnel algorithm for gray‐box optimization

AIChE Journal, Volume 72, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Gray‐box optimization, where parts of optimization problems are represented by algebraic models while others are treated as black‐box models lacking analytic derivatives, remains a challenge. Trust‐region (TR) methods provide a robust framework for gray‐box problems through local reduced models (RMs) for black‐box components, but they are ...
Gul Hameed, Tao Chen, Antonio del Rio Chanona, Lorenz T. Biegler, Michael Short   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equity in awareness and utilization of cervical cancer screening services among women of reproductive age in Uganda: Analysis of vertical equity using evidence from UDHS 2022. [PDF]

PLoS One
Emesu G, Kiracho EE, Jatho A, Kagaayi J, Mukose AD, Kyomuhangi A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Optimization of wheat breeding programs using an evolutionary algorithm achieves enhanced genetic gain through strategic resource allocation

Crop Science, Volume 66, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
Abstract Plant breeding is a complex process that involves trade‐offs among competing breeding objectives and limited resources. Despite the necessity for optimization of breeding program design, its inherent complexity can make this challenging.
Azadeh Hassanpour, Antje Rohde, Henner Simianer, Torsten Pook   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resveratrol Trisepoxy-Based High-Performance Resin Formulation and Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Composite Processing for Structural Applications. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Dyer WE, Alasoo ED, Lorenz N, Kumru B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Isoelectronic Alloying in Zintl Phases Mediated the Avoided Crossing and Phonon Softening

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, Volume 9, Issue 3, May 2026.
A small amount of Hf doping endows Zr3Ni3Sb4‐Zintl with an unusually low thermal conductivity far exceeding that of similar systems. Two unique phonon mechanisms—avoided crossing and phonon softening—significantly suppress the lattice thermal conductivity. The average thermoelectric figure of merit is improved by 21%.
Zesong Wang, Xiang Wei, Ran Guo, Shun Han, Weihong Gao, Yu-dong Fu, Zihang Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current progress and research needs to protect children's environmental health. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
O'Shaughnessy KL, Lorenz AN, Owens EO, Miller GG, Malashock DA, Carlson LM, Franzosa JA, Wilson M, Boyle EB.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Adapted Live SARS‐CoV‐2 Vaccine Elicits Rapid Mucosal Immunity, Protects From Disease, and Reduces Shedding of XBB.1.5

European Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 5, May 2026.
An attenuated live vaccine (OTS‐300) expressing the XBB.1.5 Spike provided rapid and complete protection against homologous challenge in the hamster model, accompanied by fast systemic and mucosal antibody responses and markedly reduced transmission compared with XBB.1.5 mRNA vaccination.
Jana Kochmann, Tobias Britzke, Nico Joël Halwe, Lorenz Ulrich, Angele Breithaupt, G. Tuba Barut, Nadine Ebert, Bettina Salome Trüeb, Volker Thiel, Anca Dorhoi, Martin Beer, Donata Hoffmann, Björn Corleis, Jacob Schön   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source