Results 71 to 80 of about 9,338 (218)

First 20 Years of Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry as the Mainstream Analytical Technique

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review traces the first 20 years of Orbitrap mass spectrometry as a mainstream high‑resolution and accurate‑mass (HR/AM) technology. It outlines the historical development of the Orbitrap analyzer, the evolution of major instrument families, and the key technological innovations that enabled its widespread adoption. Particular emphasis is
Alexander Makarov
wiley   +1 more source

Group‐Patch Joint Compression: Compressing Dynamic B0 and Static RF Spatial Modulations Across k‐Space Subregion Groups for Highly Accelerated MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To accelerate MRI further, rapid B0 field modulations can be applied during oversampled readout to capture additional physical information, as in Wave‐CAIPI/FRONSAC/local B0 coils modulation techniques. These methods, however, turn the Fourier readout into a non‐Fourier‐encoded dimension that cannot be reconstructed by FFT, posing ...
Rui Tian, Klaus Scheffler
wiley   +1 more source

Practical considerations for pathologists when selecting digital pathology systems: an ESDIP guide

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract The implementation of digital pathology (DP) has been reported across academic, public, and private laboratory settings, providing valuable insights into workflow transformation. However, comparatively little guidance exists on how DP systems should be evaluated prior to acquisition and deployment.
Diana Montezuma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Branched Galactomannan Structures via Multistage Ion Mobility MS and MSn Fragmentation (Multistage IMSn)

open access: yesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rationale Hemicelluloses are abundant carbohydrate components in plant cell walls. They play a crucial structural role in binding cellulose microfibrils, in addition to other biological functions. Their high structural variability directly influences their biological properties, making it important to establish a structure–function ...
Rania Benazza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opportunities for 2D‐Material‐Based Multifunctional Devices and Systems in Bioinspired Neural Networks

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Bio‐inspired computing offers a route to highly energy‐efficient artificial intelligence. The unique physical properties of two‐dimensional (2D) materials can further enhance such computing approaches. This perspective highlights recent developments in 2D materials‐based neuromorphic devices and discusses future opportunities for integrating such novel
Jin Feng Leong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of the quality of fractal image compression with JPEG and JPEG2000 standards

open access: yesЗбірник наукових праць Державного університету інфраструктури та технологій: серія "Транспортні системи і технології"
This paper presents a comparative analysis of three image compression methods: JPEG, JPEG2000, and fractal compression (FIC). The theoretical foundations of each method are reviewed, including the discrete cosine transform (DCT) for JPEG, the discrete ...
Serhii Karnatov, Oleksandr Gertsiy
doaj  

Supersampled Scanning Transmission X‐Ray Microscopy for High‐Resolution Vibration‐Independent Time‐Resolved Imaging

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Scanning transmission x‐ray microscopy (STXM) is a nanoscale imaging technique that can utilize several powerful contrast mechanisms for the quantitative mapping of chemical and physical materials properties. Spatial resolutions down to 7 nm at the soft x‐ray energy range have been demonstrated.
Simone Finizio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Lossless Recompression Approach for Video Streaming Transmission

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
With the increasing amount of HD or even UHD video, the video streaming transmission over the mobile network is confronted with various quality of experience issues. To facilitate the delivery of compressed video over the network, it is extremely helpful
Zhongyuan Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DrLS: Distortion‐Resistant Lossless Steganography via Colour Depth Interpolation

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The lossless data steganography is to hide a certain amount of information into a container image. Previous lossless steganography methods fail to strike a balance between capacity, imperceptibility, accuracy, and robustness, commonly vulnerable to distortion on container images.
Youmin Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Quantised Push‐Sum Distributed Adaptive Momentum Algorithm for Optimisation Over Directed Networks

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we investigate a distributed constrained optimisation problem over directed networks. The agents in the networks conduct local computations and communications, endeavouring to collaboratively minimise the aggregation of all locally known convex cost functions subject to a global constraint set.
Qingguo Lü   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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