Results 151 to 160 of about 319,741 (305)

Low-carbohydrate dieting: what’s going on?

Scandinavian Journal of Nutrition, 2003
Low-carbohydrate diets have become increasingly popular in recent years. A review of available clinical trials indicates that there is not enough information on efficacy and safety to make clear recommendations for or against the use of such diets in obesity treatment.
openaire   +3 more sources

Tree shrew model of early diabetic retinopathy reveals microvascular dysfunction and identifies phosphoserine aminotransferase 1 as a novel therapeutic target

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We developed an animal model of early diabetic retinopathy (DR) in the tree shrew by feeding a high‐fat and high‐sugar diet in combination with STZ. Physiological and biochemical index detection, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and transmission electron microscopy were performed to examine DR.
Min Qiu, Shurui Huo, Wenguang Wang, Na Li, Qingwei Zeng, Xiaomei Sun, Jiejie Dai, Pinfen Tong, Yuanyuan Han, Ling Zhao, Caixia Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic and biochemical profiling reveals phenotypic heterogeneity in Zucker diabetic fatty rats

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Genetically uniform Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats spontaneously develop four distinct metabolic phenotypes despite identical housing and diet conditions. Each phenotype exhibits unique biomarker signatures encompassing glucose homeostasis, insulin secretion, polyol pathway activation, oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokines, and neurotrophic ...
Marek Lepáček, Pavol Boďo, Barbora Kaločayová, Marta Šoltésová Prnová   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanism of ischemic postconditioning in promoting diabetic ischemic brain injury repair via the microRNA‐34a–BDNF–SIX3 signaling axis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Diabetes combined with ischemic stroke (DMIS) exacerbates brain infarct size and neuronal damage compared to nondiabetic ischemic stroke (IS). This study reveals that microRNA‐34a (miR‐34a) plays a key role in DMIS pathogenesis: miR‐34a directly targets and suppresses brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and Sine oculis homeobox 3 (SIX3), promoting
Ling Zhao, Chunlan Zou, Junxian Li, Yang Yang, Yuanyuan Han, Tingyu Ke   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trade Realignments and the Need for Integrated Modeling Research in Latin America's Agri‐Food Sector

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
Emiliano Lopez Barrera
wiley   +1 more source

An ultra‐processed food‐based cafeteria diet induces obesity, metabolic dysfunction, and tissue‐specific gene dysregulation in C57BL/6 mice

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This schematic figure illustrates the experimental design and key findings of the study. Forty male C57BL/6 mice were assigned to either a standard diet control group or a cafeteria diet (CAFD) group for 16 weeks. CAFD induces obesity, insulin resistance (HOMA‐IR), hepatic steatosis, and dysregulation of a number of genes in visceral and subcutaneous ...
Guilherme Coutinho Kullmann Duarte, Daisy Crispim, Shiva Cerutti Wittée, Joana Raquel Nunes Lemos, Natalia Emerim Lemos, Mayara Souza de Oliveira, Melissa Daniele Alves, Eloísa Toscan Massignam, Tais Silveira Assmann, Felipe Mateus Pellenz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High- and low-carbohydrate diets. [PDF]

BMJ, 1979
J I, Mann, J, Eaton
openaire   +2 more sources

Re-evaluating low-carbohydrate diets and mortality

The Lancet Public Health, 2022
Richard D, Feinman, Katharina, Lechner, Eugene J, Fine, Jennifer, Elliott, Maeve, Thompson-Starkey, L Amber, O'Hearn, Nicolai, Worm   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Impact of Pumpkin and Carrot Flours on the Oxidative and Rheological Properties: Properties of Low‐Fat Cold‐Pressed Oil Mayonnaise

Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, EarlyView.
Partial substitution of sunflower oil with cold‐pressed oils (0‐20%) improves the bioactive composition, oxidative stability, and overall quality of mayonnaise while preserving emulsion stability. ABSTRACT This study investigates the effects of xanthan gum, carrot flour, and pumpkin flour on the physicochemical, rheological, and bioactive properties of
S. Gülen, D. Günal‐Köroğlu, S. Turan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between Low Carbohydrate Diet and Postpartum Anxiety and Depression: Iranian Maternal and Child Health Cohort Study [PDF]

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd
Introduction: Postpartum depression, a form of depression, is a relatively common but serious medical condition that occurs following the birth of a baby.
Kobra Najafi, Hassan Mozaffari-Khosravi, Mahdieh Hosseinzadeh   +2 more
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