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Low dose ionizing radiation effects on the immune system

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2021
Ionizing radiation interacts with the immune system in many ways with a multiplicity that mirrors the complexity of the immune system itself: namely the need to maintain a delicate balance between different compartments, cells and soluble factors that ...
Katalin Lumniczky   +8 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Editorial: Research on low dose ionizing radiation health effects [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
Introduction Biological effects of low doses of ionizing radiation have remained a radiobiological enigma for decades. Researchers' opinions in this field range from “supralinear dose dependence” and “extreme hazard” to “adaptive response” and “radiation hormesis.” Here we'd like to present a new set of reports on the experimentally evaluated impact of
Jelena Pajic   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Cellular sensitivity to low dose ionizing radiation

open access: yesJournal of Radiation and Cancer Research, 2021
Cellular sensitivity to ionizing radiation is largely understood in terms of their DNA damage repair capacity. Efficient repair of DNA damage leaves irradiated cells unharmed. The observed differential responses of high doses (>500 mGy) and low doses (
Kaushala Prasad Mishra
doaj   +2 more sources

Cancer Risk of Low Dose Ionizing Radiation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
The radiation exposure of individuals has been on the rise due to an increased amount of radiation use, e.g., in medicine for diagnostic imaging and treatment procedures, industrial applications including military defense activities and nuclear power ...
Yasser F. Ali   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Immune system modulation by low-dose ionizing radiation-induced adaptive response [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology, 2023
Objective: Hormesis or low-dose ionizing radiation is known to induce various biological responses, a subcategory of which is the adaptive response, which has been reported to protect against higher radiation doses via multiple mechanisms.
Soha M Hussien, Engy R Rashed
doaj   +2 more sources

Limited immune perturbations in mice exposed to sustained low-dose ionizing radiation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
The effects of high-dose ionizing radiation (HDIR) exposure on the immune system are largely understood with consensus, yet there remains a fragmented understanding of the impact of low-dose ionizing radiation (LDIR) on immune homeostasis, especially in ...
Bryan Marr   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dose-Response Effects of Low-Dose Ionizing Radiation on Blood Parameters in Industrial Irradiation Workers [PDF]

open access: yesDose-Response, 2022
While previous studies have focused on the health effects of occupational exposure of radiations on medical radiation workers, few have analyzed the dose-response relationship between low radiation doses and changes in blood parameters.
Jia-jia Guo   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Predictive DNA damage signaling for low‑dose ionizing radiation. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Med
Numerous studies have attempted to develop biological markers for the response to radiation for broad and straightforward application in the field of radiation. Based on a public database, the present study selected several molecules involved in the DNA damage repair response, cell cycle regulation and cytokine signaling as promising candidates for low‑
Park JI   +8 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Plant–microorganism–soil interaction under long-term low-dose ionizing radiation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
As the environmental nuclear radiation pollution caused by nuclear-contaminated water discharge and other factors intensifies, more plant–microorganism–soil systems will be under long-term low-dose ionizing radiation (LLR).
Guoqiang Zeng   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cardiovascular risks associated with low dose ionizing particle radiation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Previous epidemiologic data demonstrate that cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality may occur decades after ionizing radiation exposure. With increased use of proton and carbon ion radiotherapy and concerns about space radiation exposures to ...
Xinhua Yan   +16 more
doaj   +4 more sources

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