Results 151 to 160 of about 10,516,754 (297)

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan, Litao Wang, Tuuli‐Marjaana Koski, Lizhe An, Thomas Efferth, Yujie Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Micropeptide Component of the OGDH Complex Modulates ATP Production in the TCA Cycle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identified a mitochondrial micropeptide encoded by a non‐canonical open reading frame (alt‐ORF) within the CTSB gene. This micropeptide named APPM (ATP production‐promoting micropeptide) is a novel component of the OGDHc complex in the TCA cycle. APPM localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and directly binds to OGDH, the E1 subunit of
Xinqiang Yin, Weiyan Qi, Lifen Lin, Huilin Zheng, Guoxiang Zhao, Quan Chen, Guoqiang Shao, Yifan Wu, Jialiang Hu, Hanmei Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robots and Minimal, Physics‐Informed Features: A Hybrid Framework for Enzyme Catalysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Robotic experimentation and physics‐informed machine learning combine to predict enzyme substrate scope. With a handful of interpretable features derived from docking and quantum mechanics calculations, our model rivals descriptor‐heavy AI approaches and extrapolates to unseen substrates and enzyme classes.
Natalia Onishchenko, Eric S. Larsen, Govind Paneru, Kisung Lee, Diana V. Kolygina, Yankai Jia, Elizabeth Maria Clarissa, Wai‐Shing Wong, Bartosz A. Grzybowski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating Price Premiums for Breads Marketed as “Low-Carbohydrate Breads†[PDF]

Retail data are used in a hedonic pricing framework to estimate the premium paid for the “low-carbohydrate†attribute and other attributes of bread at grocery and non-grocery stores in a regional market.
Nganje, William E., Kaitibie, Simeon, Acquah, Emmanuel T., Johnson, Grant, Matson, Joel, Wachenheim, Cheryl J.   +5 more
core  

Carbohydrate‐Mediated Cellular Uptake of Boronic Acid Hybrids In Cellulo and Insulin‐Deficient Zebrafish: Live Imaging and Application of Multiphoton FLIM

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Boronic acid‐based fluorescent hybrids have been used as part of a versatile platform for real‐time metabolic bioimaging across cellular and organismal scales. Including glucose‐responsive imaging in living cells and in an insulin‐deficient vertebrate model, this work opens new opportunities for the development of precision diagnostics, metabolic ...
Haobo Ge, John S. Fossey, David Gonzalez Calatayud, Stephen E. Flower, Sabrina Wang, Hanna Aitessaid, Melita Tvardauskaite, Julia Dudzic, Max Jewell, Charareh Pourzand, Stanley W. Botchway, David Gurevich, Tony D. James, Sofia I. Pascu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbohydrate composition of circulating multiple-modified low-density lipoprotein

, 2016
Emile R Zakiev,1 Igor A Sobenin,1,2 Vasily N Sukhorukov,1 Veronika A Myasoedova,1 Ekaterina A Ivanova,3 Alexander N Orekhov1,4 1Laboratory of Angiopathology, Institute for General Pathology and Pathophysiology, 2Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Russian ...
Sukhorukov VN, Sobenin IA, Orekhov AN, Zakiev ER, Myasoedova VA, Ivanova EA   +5 more
core  

Oligosaccharides With Defined Glycosidic Bonds Shape Gut Microbial Succession and Metabolism Via Bond‐Specific Microbial Responders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oligosaccharides with defined glycosidic bonds drive divergent gut microbial succession and shape unique metabolic profiles. Absolute time‐series profiling with Bayesian generalized Lotka–Volterra modeling identifies bond‐specific microbial responders, while monoculture validation and metaproteomics reveal linkage‐matched transport and cleavage modules.
Xiaoxuan Lu, Jiaqi Zou, Geng Han, Mengyao Zhao, Ting Luo, Xiangru Feng, Liangliang Zhu, Yijia Chen, Xiaoguo Ji, Jiayang Jin, Liming Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of a moderate low-carbohydrate diet on preferential abdominal fat loss and cardiovascular risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes

Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2011
Tae Sasakabe1, Hajime Haimoto2, Hiroyuki Umegaki3, Kenji Wakai41Department of Clinical Nutrition, Haimoto Clinic, Yayoi, Kasugai, Aichi, Japan; 2Department of Internal Medicine, Haimoto Clinic, Yayoi, Kasugai, Aichi, Japan; 3Department of Geriatrics ...
Sasakabe T, Haimoto H, Umegaki H, Wakai K   +3 more
doaj  

Functional–Taxonomic Scaling Resolves Conflicting Average Genome Size Estimates Across Environmental Gradients

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on genome size‐functional breadth theory, we introduce and validate a framework that adjudicates conflicting average genome size (AGS) estimates by testing which estimate yields a gap between scaled functional diversity and scaled taxonomic diversity that is consistent with the expected positive association between genome size and gene functional
Huanhuan Zhu, Xiaoye Chen, Qiushi Li, Chenyu Sun, Haihua Xia, Yingxin Huang, Cong Wang, Peilin Chen, Cheng Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Raising the bar on the low-carbohydrate diet [PDF]

The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2016
David S, Ludwig, Cara B, Ebbeling
openaire   +2 more sources