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Low cardiac output syndrome in cardiac surgery

Alʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny, 2019
Low cardiac output syndrome is one of the most common and serious complications in cardiac surgery and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality.
D. N. Merekin, V. V. Lomivorotov, S. M. Efremov, M. Yu. Kirov, V. N. Lomivorotov   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Predictors of low cardiac output after isolated pericardiectomy: an observational study [PDF]

Perioperative Medicine, 2022
Background Low cardiac output is the main cause of perioperative death after pericardiectomy for constrictive pericarditis. We investigated the associated risk factors and consequences.
Jin Wang, Xiaohong Zhang, Xingrong Liu, Lijian Pei, Yuelun Zhang, Chunhua Yu, Yuguang Huang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prediction of low cardiac output syndrome in patients following cardiac surgery using machine learning [PDF]

Frontiers in Medicine, 2022
BackgroundThis study aimed to develop machine learning models to predict Low Cardiac Output Syndrome (LCOS) in patients following cardiac surgery using machine learning algorithms.MethodsThe clinical data of cardiac surgery patients in Nanjing First ...
Liang Hong, Huan Xu, Chonglin Ge, Hong Tao, Xiao Shen, Xiaochun Song, Donghai Guan, Cui Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Predictors of Low Cardiac Output Syndrome in Infants After Open-Heart Surgery [PDF]

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
ObjectiveTo evaluate the predictors of low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS) in infants with congenital heart disease (CHD) after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).Study designA total of 217 infants were enrolled and classified according to whether they ...
Liang Zou, Di Yu, Ruonan Wang, Yueshuang Cun, Yaping Li, Qingfeng Wang, Yaqin Shu, Xuming Mo   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparing the hemodynamic effect of a large arteriovenous fistula during high and low cardiac output states [PDF]

Frontiers in Physiology, 2023
Background: A large arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is a low-resistant circuit that affects organ perfusion and systemic hemodynamics even in standard conditions. The extent of its’ effect in critical states has not been elucidated yet.
A. Valerianova, A. Valerianova, M. Mlcek, J. Malik, T. Grus, L. Tejkl, B. Kolosova, V. Lejsek, O. Kittnar   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Definitions of low cardiac output syndrome after cardiac surgery and their effect on the incidence of intraoperative LCOS: A literature review and cohort study [PDF]

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
ObjectivesLow cardiac output syndrome (LCOS) is a serious complication after cardiac surgery. Despite scientific interest in LCOS, there is no uniform definition used in current research and clinicians cannot properly compare different study findings. We
Anna Schoonen, Wilton A. van Klei, Wilton A. van Klei, Wilton A. van Klei, Wilton A. van Klei, Leo van Wolfswinkel, Kim van Loon   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of Levosimendan on Low Cardiac Output Syndrome After Pericardiectomy [PDF]

Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management
Likui Fang,1,2 Pengfei Zhu,2 Guocan Yu,2 Wang Lv,1 Jian Hu1 1Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310003, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hangzhou ...
Fang L, Zhu P, Yu G, Lv W, Hu J
doaj   +2 more sources

The Impact of Low Cardiac Output on Propofol Pharmacokinetics across Age Groups—An Investigation Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling [PDF]

Pharmaceutics, 2022
Background: pathophysiological changes such as low cardiac output (LCO) impact pharmacokinetics, but its extent may be different throughout pediatrics compared to adults. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modelling enables further exploration.
Karel Allegaert, Mohammad Yaseen Abbasi, Robin Michelet, Olusola Olafuyi   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Supervised Machine Learning Models Predicting Postoperative Low Cardiac Output Syndrome In Neonates [PDF]

Critical Care Explorations
OBJECTIVE:. To train and test supervised machine learning (ML) models to predict low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS) within the first 48 postoperative hours in neonates undergoing cardiothoracic surgery. DESIGN:. Retrospective observational study.
Orkun Baloglu, MD, Xiaofeng Wang, Ph.D, Bradley S. Marino, MD, MPP, MSCE, MBA, Ayse Morca, MD, Izzet T. Akbasli, MD, Samir Q. Latifi, MBBS, Alex Klaben, Animesh Tandon, MD, MS   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Clinical efficacy of levosimendan vs milrinone in preventing low cardiac output syndrome following pediatric cardiac surgery [PDF]

Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, 2021
Background: Prophylactic milrinone is commonly used to prevent Low Cardiac Output Syndrome (LCOS) after pediatric cardiac surgery. This study compares the use of levosimendan with milrinone when used as the primary inotrope following pediatric cardiac ...
Kaushik Jothinath, Soundaravalli Balakrishnan, Vijayakumar Raju, Shoba Menon, Jenit Osborn   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources