Results 91 to 100 of about 13,642,405 (235)

Azobenzene's Cross‐Scale Optics and Photonics: Molecular Photoswitching, Mesoscopic Material Motions, and Adaptive Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Azobenzene photoswitches translate molecular‐scale E/Z photoisomerization into macroscopic material responses and device‐level photonic functions. This Review highlights how azobenzene research has evolved from molecular photochemistry to photoalignment, mass migration, photomechanics, and heat release, ultimately enabling holography, reconfigurable ...
Heeju Son   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emulating Brain-like Rapid Online Learning with Neuromorphic Edge Computing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
The increasing demand for real-time, low-power, and intelligent systems has led to the development of edge computing, which involves processing data at the source directly from sensors rather than in the cloud or a centralized data center.
Stewart, Kenneth Michael
core   +1 more source

Ultra-low Power Domain Wall Device for Spin-based Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yes, 2020
Neuromorphic computing (NC) is gaining wide acceptance as a potential technology to achieve low-power intelligent devices. To realize NC, researchers investigate various types of synthetic neurons and synaptic devices such as memristors and spintronic domain wall (DW) devices.
Kumar, Durgesh   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Thermodynamic Limits to Molecular Doping in Conjugated Polymers: A Perspective on Phase Behavior and Miscibility

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular doping of conjugated polymers is fundamentally constrained by thermodynamic phase behavior. This Perspective reframes doping efficiency and stability in terms of miscibility limits, binodals, and solvus boundaries, highlighting the role of effective interaction parameters and charge transfer.
Somayeh Kashani   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic Plasticity Engineering for Neural Precision, Temporal Learning, and Scalable Neuromorphic Systems

open access: yesNano-Micro Letters
Highlights This review provides an in-depth discussion of computing-unit optimization through synaptic plasticity engineering, enabling precise weight modulation in spatial models and effective temporal information processing in dynamic neural networks ...
Zhengjun Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal Control Drives Ultrafast and Energy‐Efficient Magnetization Switching in Van der Waals Magnets

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The accelerating expansion of data‐centric technologies is sharply increasing the energy burden of information storage, placing unprecedented pressure on the efficiency of magnetic switching. Conventional field‐driven reversal, once the foundation of magnetic memory, has become impractical in modern architectures due to its high energy cost ...
Mohammad H. Badarneh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Electronics for Intelligence Everywhere: Emerging Devices, Flexible Platforms, and Scalable System Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The perspective presents an integrated view of neuromorphic technologies, from device physics to real‐time applicability, while highlighting the necessity of full‐stack co‐optimization. By outlining practical hardware‐level strategies to exploit device behavior and mitigate non‐idealities, it shows pathways for building efficient, scalable, and ...
Kapil Bhardwaj   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward brain-inspired intelligence: a review of photonic neuromorphic computing systems

open access: yesPhotoniX
Inspired by the key elements and principles in the brain, photonic neuromorphic computing shows great potential for building next-generation intelligent processing systems with high parallelism, low latency, low power consumption, and self-learning ...
Dun Lan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of Nanowire Devices Applied in Simulating Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesNanomaterials
With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies, the demand for enhanced device computing capabilities has significantly increased.
Tianci Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Path‐Decoupled Cation‐Eutaxy III–V van der Waals Memristive Semiconductors for Mitigating the Neuromorphic Accuracy‐Energy Trade‐off

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Path‐decoupled III–V van der Waals memtransistors spatially separate ionic and electronic transport to overcome the conventional trade‐off between accuracy and energy in neuromorphic hardware. Mobile K+ ions in the vdW gaps set a wide conductance window, Gmax/Gmin, while gate‐tunable hole conduction lowers programming energy, enabling reliable ...
Jihong Bae   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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