Results 91 to 100 of about 3,892 (249)

NIHAO XXI: the emergence of low surface brightness galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2019
The existence of galaxies with a surface brightness $μ$ lower than the night sky has been known since three decades. Yet, their formation mechanism and emergence within a $\rmΛCDM$ universe has remained largely undetermined. For the first time, we investigated the origin of Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies with M$_{\star}$$\sim$10$^{9.5-10}$M$_ ...
Arianna Di Cintio   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, Volume 11, Issue 13, 8 July 2026.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen Abundances in Low Surface Brightness Disk Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The oxygen abundances in the H II regions of a sample of low surface brightness (LSB) disk galaxies are presented. In general, LSB galaxies are found to be metal poor (Z \u3c 1/3Z⊙).
McGaugh, Stacy S.
core   +2 more sources

A Search for Faint Resolved Galaxies Beyond the Milky Way in DES Year 6: A New Faint, Diffuse Dwarf Satellite of NGC 55

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We report results from a systematic wide-area search for faint dwarf galaxies at heliocentric distances from 0.3 to 2 Mpc using the full 6 yr of data from the Dark Energy Survey (DES).
M. McNanna   +66 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Circuit of Mechanically Regulated Transcription Factors Balances Regenerative and Fibrotic Memory of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 37, 3 July 2026.
Producing MSCs on rigid culture substrates induces a scar‐making phenotype, jeapordizing therapeutic success. ‘Tissue‐soft’ surfaces prevent MSC fibrogenesis and preserve regenerative traits. An epigenetic network, driven by HOXA11 and SALL1, maintains ‘soft memory’ by keeping chromatin open in relaxed MSCs, promoting anti‐fibrotic programs.
Fereshteh Sadat Younesi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematically Measuring Ultradiffuse Galaxies. IX. A Gigayear in the Life of Nearby Low-surface-brightness Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We augment the published optical photometry of ultradiffuse galaxy candidates in the SMUDGes catalog with UV and IR measurements to investigate the recent (
Dennis Zaritsky   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Silicon‐Embedded Multifunctional Heterogeneous Integration for Miniaturized Photoplethysmography Detection Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 40, 17 July 2026.
ABSTRACT The multifunctional integration of chips with high flexibility and scalable manufacturing is crucial for enhancing chip performance, reducing chip size, and simplifying chip design. However, balancing volume, cost, flexibility, and functionality using traditional heterogeneous integration methods is challenging.
Lang Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Massive low surface brightness galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
A multi-wavelength study of an extreme type of galaxy which will assist us in our attempts to understand the formation and evolution of galaxies was completed. In particular, a subset of low surface brightness (bar-mu(sub B) is approximately greater than
Schneider, Stephen E.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

A Review of Failure Modes and Safety Strategies of Lithium‐Ion Batteries from Materials to Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 42, 28 July 2026.
A cascade‐aware framework is presented for lithium‐ion battery safety, linking thermal runaway initiation, acceleration, runaway reaction, and propagation with material‐, cell/pack‐, and system‐level interventions. By integrating failure mechanisms, quantitative safety indicators, and staged interception strategies, this review highlights how safer ...
Jin Hyeok Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Invisible Stellar Halos Bias Our Understanding of Ultrafaint Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We explore how a realistic surface brightness (SB) detection limit of μ _V ≈ 32.5 mag arcsec ^−2 for stars at the edges of ultrafaint galaxies affects our ability to infer their underlying properties.
Coral Wheeler   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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