Results 231 to 240 of about 221,156 (291)

Protective Role for Itaconate During Inhaled Allergen Challenge

Allergy, EarlyView.
Itaconate levels decrease in sputum following allergen inhalation in mild asthmatics, suggesting a dynamic metabolic response to airway challenge. Genetic deletion of Acod1 in mice did not alter airway inflammation or remodelling in response to chronic HDM exposure.
Gesa J. Albers, Patricia P. Ogger, Christina Michalaki, Helen Stölting, Simone A. Walker, Anna Caldwell, John M. Halket, Kathryn Duvall, Atia Batool, Lisha Joshi, Helen O'Brien, Cormac McCarthy, Timothy Hinks, Gail M. Gauvreau, Paul M. O'Byrne, Clare M. Lloyd, Adam J. Byrne   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exhaled Volatile Organic Compounds Identify Allergic Patients Among Individuals With Chronic Rhinitis

Allergy, EarlyView.
Exhaled decane and nonadecane discriminate allergic (AR + LAR) from non‐allergic (NAR + HC) subjects among individuals with chronic rhinitis. LAR patients display higher levels of exhaled nonadecane than NAR individuals at baseline. Subjects with FeNO≥ 25 ppb have higher levels of exhaled decane, nonanal, and styrene than individuals with FeNO < 25 ppb
Rosa Alba Sola‐Martinez, Laura Zubiaga‐Fernandez, Marta Figuerola, Anyith Cruz‐Amaya, Carlos J. Aranda, Maria J. Torres, Ibon Eguiluz‐Gracia, Carmen Rondon, Teresa De Diego Puente, Almudena Testera‐Montes   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Intraoperative Low Tidal Volume vs Conventional Tidal Volume on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Patients Undergoing Major Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA, 2020
Karalapillai D, Weinberg L, Peyton P, Ellard L, Hu R, Pearce B, Tan CO, Story D, O'Donnell M, Hamilton P, Oughton C, Galtieri J, Wilson A, Serpa Neto A, Eastwood G, Bellomo R, Jones DA.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluation of a Rat Cardiopulmonary Bypass Model Using an Extraluminal Flow Oxygenator

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
A rat cardiopulmonary bypass model was constructed incorporating the developed extraluminal flow oxygenator and compared with a commercial intraluminal flow oxygenator. Both oxygenators demonstrated comparable gas exchange performance and inflammatory responses; however, the one developed in this study better preserved PLT counts.
Hirohito Sumikura, Yutaka Fujii, Shunsuke Uchiyama, Akihiko Homma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hormonal Treatment During Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion Ameliorates Brain Death Induced Inflammation

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
Treatment of lungs during ex vivo perfusion with 17β‐estradiol and methylprednisolone improved graft quality. In females, treated and non‐treated groups presented reduced leukocyte infiltration and only the treatment improved perfusion flow. In males, treatment improved lung function by increasing compliance, paO2, and perfusion flow.
Marina Vidal‐dos‐Santos, Roberto Armstrong‐Jr, Fernanda Yamamoto Ricardo‐da‐Silva, Lucas Ferreira da Anunciação, Mayara Munhoz de Assis Ramos, Cristiano Jesus de Correia, Petra J. Ottens, Luiz Felipe Pinho Moreira, Henri G. D. Leuvenink, Ana Cristina Breithaupt‐Faloppa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The institutional paradox of a substantivist conception of the economy in public policy: Insights from public procurement for solidarity economy in Ecuador

Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Ecuador's 2008 Constitution advanced an ambitious substantive economic vision through Buen Vivir (Good Living), recognizing a plural economy which encompasses private, public and solidarity economy (SE) sectors. This paper aims to analyze public procurement programs in Ecuador, one of the flagship Buen Vivir policies for SE promotion.
Maria‐José Ruiz‐Rivera, Andreia Lemaître   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coastal evolution, environmental change and carbon storage in the Thung Prong Thong Mangrove, eastern Gulf of Thailand

Boreas, EarlyView.
Palaeoenvironmental records along the eastern coast of Thailand remain sparse, with only a few studies attempting to reconstruct past climatic and environmental conditions. However, additional palaeoenvironmental, palaeoclimatic and sea‐level records are needed to improve our understanding of coastal evolution and local environmental changes.
Sakonvan Chawchai, Smith Leknettip, Naomi Seaton, Kannika Wangritthikraikul, Nathalie Dubois, Ludvig Löwemark, Pei‐Ling Wang, Frank Preusser   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Palaeolandscape reconstruction of a shallow coastal embayment in Kattegat, Denmark—influence of sea‐level changes during the latest Pleistocene and Holocene

Boreas, EarlyView.
We analyse the geological processes of a coastal embayment in the Kattegat. Using high‐resolution seismic data and sediment cores, we describe a geological evolution from glacial to shallow marine stages with a variety of preserved facies from different depositional settings, including glacio‐lacustrine, telmatic, limnic and coastal environments.
Katrine Juul Andresen, Lars Ole Boldreel, Ole Bennike, Christof Pearce, Mikkel Fruergaard, Verner Brandbyge Ernstsen, Aart Kroon, Nicole Rita Posth, Marit‐Solveig Seidenkrantz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A limpet's eye view of post‐glacial isostasy: fixed biological indicators provide new sea‐level index points for the Mid‐Holocene relative highstand in eastern Northern Ireland

Boreas, EarlyView.
Bioerosional scars made by limpets (Patella) on a cliff in Co. Antrim, Northern Ireland, indicate a Mid‐Holocene RSL of +7.8±0.55 m relative to local mid‐tide level today. This is higher than previous empirical data for the region and extrapolated levels from raised shorelines in Scotland but consistent with some recent GIA models.
Michael J. Simms, Paula J. Reimer
wiley   +1 more source

A bench experiment to investigate the time available to replace a near‐depleted E‐size nitrous oxide cylinder when using a ‘mobile manifold’ supply system

Anaesthesia, EarlyView.
Scarlett Tankard, Cliff Shelton
wiley   +1 more source