Results 71 to 80 of about 221,156 (291)

The puzzle of the cluster-forming core mass-radius relation and why it matters

, 2010
We highlight how the mass-radius relation of cluster-forming cores combined with an external tidal field can influence infant weight-loss and disruption likelihood of clusters after gas expulsion. Specifically, we study how the relation between the bound
Anders, Aoyama, Ashman, Bastian, Baumgardt, Baumgardt, Beuther, Binney, Dowell, Fall, Faúndez, Fontani, Geneviève Parmentier, Geyer, Glatt, Goodwin, Goodwin, Goodwin, Harris, Higuchi, Hills, Kennicutt, Klessen, Kramer, Kroupa, Kroupa, Kroupa, Kroupa, Krumholz, Lada, Lada, Lada, Larsen, Larson, Maschberger, Mathieu, McKee, Mieske, Mueller, Oey, Parmentier, Parmentier, Parmentier, Parmentier, Parmentier, Parmentier, Parmentier, Pavel Kroupa, Proszkow, Saito, Scheepmaker, Shirley, Tutukov, Verschueren, Weidner, Wong, Yonekura, Zepf, Zhang   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding the Roles of Microstructure and Viscoelasticity of Soft Ionic Elastomer for Super‐Capacitive Pressure Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By engineering the PVA/H3PO4 ionic elastomer with optimized viscoelasticity and a height‐graded microstructure, the pressure sensor achieves a broad linear range up to 2000 kPa and a high sensitivity of 2.70 nF/kPa. These advancements underscore its strong potential for wearable electronics, including bio‐signal detection, health monitoring, and ...
Allen J. Cheng, Wenkai Chang, Zhuohan Cao, Zhao Sha, Shuai He, Ming Xuan Chua, Bingnong Jiang, Yuansen Qiao, Ziyan Gao, Wenkui Dong, Wengui Li, Liao Wu, Dewei Chu, Shuhua Peng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health disparities in chronic liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The syndemic of hazardous alcohol consumption, opioid use, and obesity has led to important changes in liver disease epidemiology that have exacerbated health disparities. Health disparities occur when plausibly avoidable health differences are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations.
Ani Kardashian, Marina Serper, Norah Terrault, Lauren D. Nephew   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Airway Pressure Release Ventilation on Pulmonary Permeability in Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Pig Models

Frontiers in Physiology, 2022
Objective: The aim of the study was to compare the effects of APRV and LTV ventilation on pulmonary permeability in severe ARDS.Methods: Mini Bama adult pigs were randomized into the APRV group (n = 5) and LTV group (n = 5).
Jiangli Cheng, Jing Yang, Aijia Ma, Meiling Dong, Jie Yang, Peng Wang, Yang Xue, Yongfang Zhou, Yan Kang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

RIPK3 Orchestrates Scar‐Associated Macrophage Dysfunction to Drive Pulmonary Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Beyond signaling cell death, RIPK3 emerges as a critical metabolic regulator in pulmonary fibrosis. This research reveals that RIPK3 promotes PI3K‐AKT signaling in scar‐associated macrophages to fuel polyamine synthesis, independent of its kinase activity.
Tao Yang, Xiao Li, Shuyue Lei, Qingqing Li, Yi Zhang, Zhizhen Hui, Jinjin Ren, Xuelian Yang, Xiaoqian Yang, Chunlan Feng, Yousheng Xu, Dongxin Zhao, Wei Tang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positional and ventilatory mechanics in the unexpected resolution of glycopyrrolate-induced tachycardia: a case report [PDF]

The Ewha Medical Journal
A 28-year-old woman developed drug-induced tachycardia in the left lateral decubitus (LLD) position following intravenous administration of glycopyrrolate.
Seung Ju Ahn, So Young Lee
doaj   +1 more source

A Peptide Inhibitor of Peroxiredoxin 6 Phospholipase A₂ Activity Significantly Protects against Lung Injury in a Mouse Model of Ventilator Induced Lung Injury (VILI)

Antioxidants, 2021
Ventilator induced lung injury (VILI) is a lung injury syndrome associated with mechanical ventilation, most frequently for treatment of Acute Lung Injury (ALI), and generally secondary to the use of greater than physiologic tidal volumes.
Aron B. Fisher, Chandra Dodia, Shampa Chatterjee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low tidal volume ventilation with low PEEP during surgery may induce lung inflammation [PDF]

BMC Anesthesiology, 2015
Compared to conventional tidal volume ventilation, low tidal-volume ventilation reduces mortality in cased of acute respiratory distress syndrome. The aim of the present study is to determine whether low tidal-volume ventilation reduces the production of inflammatory mediators in the lungs and improves physiological status during hepatic surgery.We ...
Sato, Hitoshi, Nakamura, Kyota, Baba, Yasuko, Terada, Shoko, Goto, Takahisa, Kurahashi, Kiyoyasu   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The First Galaxies and the Likely Discovery of their Fossils in the Local Group [PDF]

, 2009
In cold dark matter cosmologies, small mass halos outnumber larger mass halos at any redshift. However, the lower bound for the mass of a galaxy is unknown, as are the typical luminosity of the smallest galaxies and their numbers in the universe.
Ricotti, Massimo
core   +3 more sources

Humanized and Charge‐Optimized CSPG4‐Specific CAR‐T Cells show Enhanced Efficacy against Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CSPG4 is identified as a high‐value, stemness‐associated target in HPV‐negative HNSCC. By implementing rational biophysical engineering, a humanized and charge‐optimized CAR is developed to overcome tonic signaling‐induced exhaustion. This strategy induces a profound transcriptomic shift toward a rejuvenated, stem‐like memory state, significantly ...
Xiang Xu, Shizhen Qiu, Zhitong Wang, Dan Li, Min Chen, Yinying Chu, Guangfei Li, Yi Fang, Changjiang Li, Fang Shi, Peijie He, Haitao Wu, Haopeng Wang, Jian Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source