Results 21 to 30 of about 601,448 (407)

Lower Respiratory Tract Infections

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2016
ABSTRACT This review will focus on the infectious etiologies and more common noninfectious causes of lower respiratory tract syndromes among major immunosuppressed populations. The changing epidemiology of infections in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in the case of HIV-positive patients and the impacts of both newer ...
La'Tonzia L. Adams, Karen C. Carroll
openaire   +3 more sources

Bronchiolitis – It Is Time for a Unique Definition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Bronchiolitis is the most common lower respiratory tract infections in infants. It is time to reach a unique clinical definition, encompassing the acute onset of respiratory distress with cough, tachypnoea, retraction and
Midulla, Fabio, Nenna, Raffaella
core   +1 more source

Alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonists to prevent hyperinflammation and death from lower respiratory tract infection [PDF]

open access: yesElife 10 (2021): e61700, 2020
In severe viral pneumonia, including Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the viral replication phase is often followed by hyperinflammation, which can lead to acute respiratory distress syndrome, multi-organ failure, and death. We previously demonstrated that alpha-1 adrenergic receptor ($\alpha_1$-AR) antagonists can prevent hyperinflammation and ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Treatment of bacterial respiratory infections

open access: yesSouth African Family Practice, 2019
Acute respiratory tract infections are one of the most common reasons that result in general practitioner consultations. Viruses are the most common cause of both upper- and lower respiratory tract infections, however pneumonia is usually bacterial in ...
A. D. van Eyk
doaj   +1 more source

Lower respiratory tract infections in patients with comorbidities

open access: yesКлинический разбор в общей медицине, 2020
Comorbidities are an important factor of the various infectious respiratory diseases emergence, complications development and prognosis. The most frequent comorbidities affecting the course and outcome of respiratory infections are the following ...
Leonid I. Dvoretsky
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Biofire Filmarray Pneumonia panel plus for lower respiratory tract infections

open access: yesInfectious Diseases, 2020
Background: Standard diagnostic methods for lower respiratory tract infections are currently too slow and insensitive to guide early clinical decisions concerning treatment and isolation.
Alicia Edin, H. Eilers, A. Allard
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lower respiratory tract infections in rheumatic diseases

open access: yesСовременная ревматология, 2018
Lower respiratory tract infections occupy a leading place in patients with rheumatic diseases (RDs). Pneumococcus (S. pneumoniae) remains the most common causative pathogen of pneumonias in  both the general population and patients with RDs.
B. S. Belov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An epidemiological survey to assess the clinical use of cephalosporins in community-acquired respiratory tract infections [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: In outpatient management of respiratory tract infections, the clinicians’ preferences always have  a broad spectrum of antibiotics as an empirical therapy.
Bhargava, Amit   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The COVID‐19 ibuprofen controversy: A systematic review of NSAIDs in adult acute lower respiratory tract infections

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2020
In light of the recent safety concerns relating to NSAID use in COVID‐19, we sought to evaluate cardiovascular and respiratory complications in patients taking NSAIDs during acute lower respiratory tract infections.
R. Vaja   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification of Pediatric Respiratory Diseases Using Fine-grained Diagnosis System [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Informatics, 2021, 117: 103754, 2021
Respiratory diseases, including asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, and upper respiratory tract infection (RTI), are among the most common diseases in clinics. The similarities among the symptoms of these diseases precludes prompt diagnosis upon the patients' arrival.
arxiv   +1 more source

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