Results 31 to 40 of about 135,099 (263)

Gut Microbiota Composition and Predicted Microbial Metabolic Pathways of Obesity Prone and Obesity Resistant Outbred Sprague-Dawley CD Rats May Account for Differences in Their Phenotype

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2021
Like humans, outbred Sprague-Dawley CD rats exhibit a polygenic pattern of inheritance of the obese phenotype and not all individuals exposed to a high calorie intake develop obesity. We hypothesized that differences in gut microbiota composition account
Diana N. Obanda, Michael J. Keenan, Ryan Page, Anne M. Raggio, Christopher M. Taylor, Brian D. Marx, Rhett W. Stout, Justin Guice, Meng Luo, David A. Welsh, Diana Coulon, Claudia Husseneder   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy Assessment of Pastoral Dairy Goat Husbandry from an Agroecological Economics Perspective. A Case Study in Andalusia (Spain) [PDF]

, 2018
This paper presents a methodological proposal of new energy sustainability indicators according to a novel accounting that follows agroecological and ecological economics criteria.
Gutiérrez Peña, Rosario, Mena Guerrero, Yolanda, Pérez Neira, David, Soler Montiel, Marta María   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Metataxonomic comparison between internal transcribed spacer and 26S ribosomal large subunit (LSU) rDNA gene.

Journal of food microbiology, 2019
Next-generation sequencing has been used to strengthen knowledge about taxonomic diversity and ecology of fungi within food ecosystems. However, primer amplification and identification bias could edge our understanding into the fungal ecology. The aim of
Jatziri Mota-Gutierrez, I. Ferrocino, K. Rantsiou, L. Cocolin   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hypoxia increases persulfide and polysulfide formation by AMP kinase dependent cystathionine gamma lyase phosphorylation

Redox Biology, 2023
Hydropersulfide and hydropolysulfide metabolites are increasingly important reactive sulfur species (RSS) regulating numerous cellular redox dependent functions.
Shafiul Alam, Sibile Pardue, Xinggui Shen, John D. Glawe, Takashi Yagi, Mohammad Alfrad Nobel Bhuiyan, Rakesh P. Patel, Paari S. Dominic, Chiranjiv S. Virk, Md Shenuarin Bhuiyan, A. Wayne Orr, Chad Petit, Gopi K. Kolluru, Christopher G. Kevil   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Healthy eating and active living policy, systems, and environmental changes in rural Louisiana: a contextual inquiry to inform implementation strategies

International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 2023
Background Healthy eating and active living policy, systems, and environmental (PSE) changes are implemented across the United States through Cooperative Extension.
Bailey Houghtaling, Laura Balis, Nila Pradhananga, Melissa Cater, Denise Holston   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in Drug Tests among Children: A 22-Year Retrospective Analysis

Pathophysiology, 2023
There are several pathophysiological outcomes associated with substance abuse including metabolic disbalance, neurodegeneration, and disordered redox. Drug use in pregnant women is a topic of great concern due to developmental harm which may occur during
Carolina Ochoa, Phillip C. S. R. Kilgore, Nadejda Korneeva, Eric Clifford, Steven A. Conrad, Marjan Trutschl, Jacquelyn M. Bowers, Thomas Arnold, Urska Cvek   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Symbiont diversity is not involved in depth acclimation in the Mediterranean sea whip Eunicella singularis [PDF]

, 2011
In symbiotic cnidarians, acclimation to depth and lower irradiance can involve physiological changes in the photosynthetic dinoflagellate endosymbiont, such as increased chlorophyll content, or qualitative modifications in the symbiont population in ...
Allemand, D., Caligara, C., Cerrano, C., Ciosi, M., Forcioli, D., Francour, P., Merle, P.L., Muti, C.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Efficacy and safety testing of a COVID-19 era emergency ventilator in a healthy rabbit lung model

BMC Biomedical Engineering, 2022
Background The COVID-19 pandemic revealed a substantial and unmet need for low-cost, easily accessible mechanical ventilation strategies for use in medical resource-challenged areas. Internationally, several groups developed non-conventional COVID-19 era
Luke A. White, Benjamin S. Maxey, Giovanni F. Solitro, Hidehiro Takei, Steven A. Conrad, J. Steven Alexander   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bundle gerbes and moduli spaces [PDF]

, 2011
In this paper, we construct the index bundle gerbe of a family of self-adjoint Dirac-type operators, refining a construction of Segal. In a special case, we construct a geometric bundle gerbe called the caloron bundle gerbe, which comes with a natural ...
Atiyah, Atiyah, Atiyah, Axelrod, Bais, Balaji, Beauville, Bergman, Bismut, Bouwknegt, Bouwknegt, Carey, Carey, Di Francesco, Earl, Earl, Freed, Frenkel, Hausel, Hitchin, Jeffrey, Lott, Mathai, Mickelsson, Murray, Murray, Murray, Murray, Peter Bouwknegt, Pressley, Quillen, Rosenberg, Siye Wu, Taubes, Varghese Mathai, Witten, Wurzbacher   +36 more
core   +3 more sources

Combination of Imaging Infrared Spectroscopy and X-ray Computed Microtomography for the Investigation of Bio-and Physicochemical processes in Structured Soils [PDF]

, 2020
Soil is a heterogeneous mixture of various organic and inorganic parent materials. Major soil functions are driven by their quality, quantity and spatial arrangement, resulting in soil structure.
Kögel-Knabner, Ingrid, Lucas, Maik, Pihlap, Evelin, Steffens, Markus, Vetterlein, Doris   +4 more
core   +1 more source