Results 71 to 80 of about 1,106,079 (303)

Acid‐Responsive Nanobot‐Integrated Core‐Shell Microneedles Reprogram the Degenerative Annulus Fibrosus Microenvironment Through Epigenetic Suppression of Ferroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An acid‐responsive core‐shell microneedle system normalizes the degenerative annulus fibrosus microenvironment by consuming pathological H+, generating O2, and providing NIR‐amplified redox buffering. Mechanistically, it epigenetically suppresses ferroptosis via DNMT3A‐dependent methylation of the ATF3 promoter, relieving ATF3‐mediated repression of ...
Lu Tan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A LONG-TERM OUTCOMES OF LUMBAR DISK ARTHROPLASTY AND LUMBAR INTERBODY FUSION IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF LUMBAR INTERVERTEBRAL DISK DEGENERATIVE DISEASE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

open access: yesБайкальский медицинский журнал
Relevance. Patients with long-standing discogenic low back pain who do not show clinical improvement after conservative treatment are referred for surgical treatments such as lumbar fusion or total disc arthroplasty.The purpose –– to evaluate the long ...
Ivan A. Stepanov, Vladimir A Beloborodov
doaj   +1 more source

Persistent Zn2+ Influx‐Mediated Deacetylation of ANXA2 Regulates the “Zn2+‐Autophagic Flux” and Alleviates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Zinc transporter SLC39A14 sustains intracellular Zn2+ levels to activate SIRT3‑dependent ANXA2 deacetylation at K302. This modification weakens ANXA2‑mTOR binding and releases autophagic‑flux suppression in nucleus pulposus cells. Dysregulated Zn2+ homeostasis disrupts this axis to drive intervertebral disc degeneration.
Yuxin Jin   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcome of Posterior Lumber Fixation with and Without Lateral Bone Fusion [PDF]

open access: yesAl-Azhar International Medical Journal
Background: Posterior lumbar fixation is a common surgical procedure used to stabilize the spine in patients with various lumbar pathologies. Aim: To evaluate the outcome of posterior lumbar fixation with and without lateral bone fusion in patients with
Mohammed Zakzouk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Versatile Microgel Platform for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Therapy: Targeting Pericyte‐Mediated Fibrosis and Protecting Nucleus Pulposus Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The engineered MMS@TRP microgel enables targeted, acid‐responsive delivery of a miR‐21 inhibitor to pericytes. It effectively suppresses disc fibrosis by inhibiting TGF‐β signaling while protecting nucleus pulposus cells via sustained, antioxidant tannic acid release.
Fei Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Fusion and Conservative Treatment on Disc Degeneration and Rates of Subsequent Surgery after Thoracolumbar Fracture

open access: yesGlobal Spine Journal, 2015
Introduction Studies have shown that lumbar fusion may lead to increased degeneration at the adjacent level. However, the issue of further degeneration around the fusion area is controversial.
Anthony D'Oro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age‐Related Lamin B1 Deficiency Activates SLC7A11‐Dependent Disulfidptosis to Impair Osteogenesis via Intercepting Mitochondrial Fission

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that age‐related LMNB1 deficiency in mesenchymal stem cells epigenetically upregulates SLC7A11, triggering actin disulfidptosis and mitochondrial dysfunction. This cascade impairs bone formation in senile osteoporosis. Furthermore, researchers identified the FDA‐approved drug naldemedine as a targeted SLC7A11 inhibitor to reverse ...
Wenhui Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dislodgment Effects of Different Cage Arrangements in Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Finite Element Study

open access: yesBioengineering
The vertebral cage has been widely used in posterior lumbar interbody fusion. The risk of cage dislodgment is high for patients undergoing lumbar fusion surgery.
Shih-Chieh Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytic Ketogenesis Protects Central Nervous System Injury via CPT1A Stabilization and Epigenetic Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A distinct astrocyte subpopulation, enriched at the lesion border, drives CNS repair through enhanced ketone body metabolism. This process promotes neuronal survival and axonal sparing via CPT1A stabilization and H3K9bhb‐dependent epigenetic reprogramming, positioning astrocytic ketogenesis as a promising therapeutic target for tissue regeneration ...
Dishui Pan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors for adjacent segment degeneration after posterior lumbar fusion surgery in treatment for degenerative lumbar disorders: a meta-analysis

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2020
Study design A meta-analysis. Objective We performed a meta-analysis to explore the incidence and risk factors of adjacent segment degeneration (ASD) after posterior lumbar fusion surgery.
Tao Wang, Wenyuan Ding
doaj   +1 more source

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