Fully Automatic Segmentation of Lumbar Vertebrae from CT Images using Cascaded 3D Fully Convolutional Networks [PDF]
We present a method to address the challenging problem of segmentation of lumbar vertebrae from CT images acquired with varying fields of view. Our method is based on cascaded 3D Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) consisting of a localization FCN and a ...
Janssens, Rens+2 more
core +2 more sources
Rate of presence of 11 thoracic vertebrae and 6 lumbar vertebrae in asymptomatic Chinese adult volunteers [PDF]
Background An increasing number of studies on spinal morphology in asymptomatic Asian and Western patients have been reported. Variation in spinal anatomy among patients is considered as the cause of wrong-level surgery in up to 40% of cases. The present
Ying-zhao Yan+8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Objective To investigate the prevalence of 11 thoracic vertebrae (TVs), four lumbar vertebrae (LVs) and six LVs among asymptomatic Chinese volunteers, and the influence of spine variations on the global spinal sagittal parameters.
Hang-bo Qu, Xiangyang Wang, Yu-jun Bai
exaly +2 more sources
Small‐ to medium‐sized mammals show greater morphological disparity in cervical than lumbar vertebrae across different terrestrial modes of locomotion [PDF]
During mammalian terrestrial locomotion, body flexibility facilitated by the vertebral column is expected to be correlated with observed modes of locomotion, known as gait (e.g., sprawl, trot, hop, bound, gallop).
Nuttakorn Taewcharoen+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Morphometric Study of Atypical Lumbar Vertebrae and their Clinical Significance [PDF]
Introduction: Lumbar pedicles are short and strong. They form an important part of lumbar spine and play role in transmission of weight from neural arch to the anterior part of vertebral column.
Manicka vasuki Kandavadivelu Anaimalai +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Thoracic and Lumbar Vertebral Bone Mineral Density Changes in a Natural Occurring Dog Model of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis [PDF]
Ankylosing spinal disorders can be associated with alterations in vertebral bone mineral density (BMD). There is however controversy about vertebral BMD in patients wuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH).
A El Maghraoui+47 more
core +16 more sources
Analysis of Kinematic Characteristics of Saanen Goat Spine under Multi-Slope
In order to improve the slope movement stability and flexibility of quadruped robot, a theoretical design method of a flexible spine of a robot that was based on bionics was proposed.
Fu Zhang+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Association of Continuous Vertebral Bone Bridges and Bone Mineral Density with the Fracture Risk in Patients with Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis [PDF]
Study Design Cross-sectional study. Purpose To examine whether the number of continuous vertebral bone bridges and bone mineral density (BMD) influence the fracture risk in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) patients.
Mitsuru Furukawa+6 more
doaj +1 more source
A morphometric study of typical and atypical lumbar vertebrae in South Indian population
Introduction: The lumbar vertebrae are affected in conditions such as congenital defects, degenerative diseases, accidents, and cancer metastasis. A thorough knowledge of the morphometry of typical and atypical lumbar vertebrae in adults of South Indian
Ramanathan Shalini+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Axial vertebral rotation (AVR) and Cobb angles are the essential parameters to analyse different types of scoliosis, including adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
José Hurtado-Avilés+13 more
doaj +1 more source