Results 81 to 90 of about 9,097,966 (350)

Surpassing the 10% efficiency milestone for 1-cm2 all-polymer solar cells

Nature Communications, 2019
Thick film is preferred for sufficient light absorption and tolerant processing but it easily spoils the charge transport in the all-polymer solar cells. Here Fan et al.
Baobing Fan, Wenkai Zhong, Lei Ying, Difei Zhang, Meijing Li, Yanrui Lin, Ruoxi Xia, Feng Liu, Hin-Lap Yip, Ning Li, Yuguang Ma, Christoph J. Brabec, Fei Huang, Yong Cao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Al₂O₃ Passivation Layer and Cu Electrodes on High Mobility of Amorphous IZO TFT

IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society, 2018
In this paper, we present a high mobility amorphous indium-zinc-oxide (a-IZO) thin film transistor (TFT) based on copper (Cu) source/drain electrodes (S/D) and aluminum oxide (Al2O3) passivation layer (PVL).
Shiben Hu, Honglong Ning, Kuankuan Lu, Zhiqiang Fang, Ruiqiang Tao, Rihui Yao, Jianhua Zou, Miao Xu, Lei Wang, Junbiao Peng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova, Zuzana Kozovska, Ondrej Pos, Kristina Pavlov, Sachin Gulati, Peter Makovicky, Kristina Jakic, Monika Burikova, Eva Sedlackova, Barbora Svitkova, Silvia Tyciakova, Vojtech Bystry, Nicolas Blavet, Boris Tichy, Matej Hrnciar, Jaroslav Budis, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Dubovan, Georgina Kolnikova, Veronika Repaska, Nikoleta Mojzesova, Eva Zomborska, Daniel Pindak, Michal Mego, Tomas Szemes, Miroslava Matuskova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Luminescent glasses in art [PDF]

In this study the application of luminescent glasses under UV light in artworks is explored. Several lanthanide oxides were used in the glass composition to obtain different colours.
Almeida, Teresa, Antunes, Aquino, Matos, António Pires de, Oliveira, Rosa Maria de, Ruivo, Andreia   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang, Ayesha Alvero, Yi Qin, Mingjin Wang, Alexandra Fox, Yanfeng Li, Michael Millman, Amy Kemper, Gil Mor, Xian Shuang Liu, Michael Chopp, Zheng Gang Zhang, Yi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagosome marker, LC3, is released extracellularly via several distinct pathways

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study establishes a novel HiBiT‐tagging system for ultrasensitive detection of LC3, revealing multiple pathways for its extracellular secretion. It demonstrates that LC3 is released via both autophagy‐dependent and ‐independent mechanisms, including a novel route for nonlipidated LC3‐I.
Koki Saito, Masashi Arakawa, Koki Maeda, Eiji Morita   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cluster Control for Construction of Bismuth‐Doped Glass Fiber with Broadband Optical Response

Advanced Physics Research
Bismuth(Bi)‐doped optical fibers are widely used in various aspects such as fiber lasers and amplifiers. Despite extensive research efforts to explore high‐gain Bi‐doped fibers, the pursuit of Bi‐doped fibers with emission over an extremely wide ...
Ke Zhang, Quan Dong, Jingfei Chen, Tianxia Wei, Dazhao Wang, Hongwei Li, Dianhao Hou, Jianfeng Yan, Xueliang Li, Xu Feng, Shifeng Zhou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin promotes mitochondrial integrity through AMPK‐signaling in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid, Rapasviranda Soiyangsuk, Maneeluck Tanadjindarat, Chayanon Peerapittayamongkol   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering tandem VHHs to target different epitopes to enhance antibody‐dependent cell‐mediated cytotoxicity

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Tandem VHH targeting distinct EGFR epitopes were engineered into a monovalent bispecific antibody (7D12‐EGA1‐Fc) with more potent ADCC without increasing affinity to EGFR. Structural modeling of 7D12‐EGA1‐Fc showed cross‐linking of separate EGFR domains to enhance CD16a engagement on NK cells.
Yuqiang Xu, Hao Jiang, Limin Chen, Fulai Zhou, Ying Jin, Mark L. Chiu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Resonance on the Light Extraction Efficiency of Single Nanowire Ultraviolet Light Emitting Diodes

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2020
Fabricating the nanowire ultraviolet light emitting diodes (UV LEDs) has been a promising candidate to dramatically enhance the external quantum efficiency (EQE) of UV LEDs.
Zichen Zhang, Fangliang Gao, Guoqiang Li
doaj   +1 more source