Results 21 to 30 of about 176,293 (206)

What every ICU clinician needs to know about the cardiovascular effects caused by abdominal hypertension [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The effects of increased intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) on cardiovascular function are well recognized and include a combined negative effect on preload, afterload and contractility.
De Keulenaer, Bart L   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of hypothermia on lung compliance [PDF]

open access: yesThorax, 1970
The changes in pulmonary compliance have been studied under conditions of total body hypothermia. Five groups of sheep were used; two groups were controls—one for the effects of anaesthesia and the other for normothermic biventricular bypass. The third group was cooled using a femoro-femoral arterio-venous shunt to 20°-23° C.
C W, Deal, J C, Warden, I, Monk
openaire   +2 more sources

Sensitivity of lung resistance and compliance to beta-blocker induced bronchoconstriction and long acting beta-agonist withdrawal in COPD [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Little is known about impulse oscillometry (IOS) in COPD. IOS is an effort independent measure of lung resistance and reactance (compliance).
A Haruna   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Deletion of vitamin D receptor leads to premature emphysema/COPD by increased matrix metalloproteinases and lymphoid aggregates formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Deficiency of vitamin D is associated with accelerated decline in lung function. Vitamin D is a ligand for nuclear hormone vitamin D receptor (VDR), and upon binding it modulates various cellular functions.
Hwang, Jae-woong   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Is airway pressure release ventilation, a better primary mode of post-operative ventilation for adult patients undergoing open heart surgery? A prospective randomised study

open access: yesAnnals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, 2021
Context: Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) induced acute lung injury is accounted for most of the post-operative pulmonary dysfunction which leads to decreased compliance and hypoxemia.
V Manjunath, Bhavya G Reddy, S R Prasad
doaj   +1 more source

Alterações da função pulmonar após tratamento cirúrgico de cardiopatias congênitas com hiperfluxo pulmonar Changes in pulmonary function after surgical treatment of congenital heart disease with pulmonary hyperflow

open access: yesArquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 2008
FUNDAMENTO: Análise das condições pulmonares dos pacientes no pós-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca pediátrica. OBJETIVO: Avaliar o comportamento da complacência pulmonar e resistência da via aérea nos pacientes portadores de cardiopatias congênitas com ...
Lilian Goraieb   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using Serious Games to Motivate Children with Cystic Fibrosis to Engage with Mucus Clearance Physiotherapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Positive expiratory pressure (PEP) therapy is an effective method for removing mucus build-up in the lungs of sufferers of chronic lung diseases such as cystic fibrosis (CF).
Day, David, Oikonomou, Andreas
core   +1 more source

Trajectories of hypoxemia and pulmonary mechanics of COVID-19 ARDS in the NorthCARDS dataset

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2022
Background Understanding heterogeneity seen in patients with COVIDARDS and comparing to non-COVIDARDS may inform tailored treatments. Methods A multidisciplinary team of frontline clinicians and data scientists worked to create the Northwell COVIDARDS ...
Daniel Jafari   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quercetin prevents progression of disease in elastase/LPS-exposed mice by negatively regulating MMP expression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by chronic bronchitis, emphysema and irreversible airflow limitation. These changes are thought to be due to oxidative stress and an imbalance of proteases and antiproteases ...
A Babusyte   +63 more
core   +6 more sources

Alveolar Tissue Fiber and Surfactant Effects on Lung Mechanics—Model Development and Validation on ARDS and IPF Patients

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 2021
Goal: Alveolar compliance is a main determinant of lung airflow. The compliance of the alveoli is a function of their tissue fiber elasticity, fiber volume, and surface tension.
Jiayao Yuan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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