Results 11 to 20 of about 356,670 (302)

In Vitro Estimation of Relative Compliance during High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
High-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV), which uses a small tidal volume and a high respiratory rate, is considered a type of protective lung ventilation that can be beneficial for certain patients.
Jan Matejka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position on respiratory mechanics during pelviscopic surgery [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2010
BackgroundConventional pelviscopic surgery requires pneumoperitoneum with CO2 gas insufflation and lithotomy-Trendelenburg position. Pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position may influence intraoperative respiratory mechanics in anesthetic management ...
Min Kyo Suh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Usefulness of lung ultrasound in assessment of aeration before and after Recruitment maneuver in ARDS patients [PDF]

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Medical Research, 2022
Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the usefulness of lung ultrasound in assessment of lung aeration and to follow up Recruitment Maneuver in ARDS patients. Methods: A total of 40 patients with ARDS were given the standard sustained inflation
Mohamed Mohamed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of propofol, desflurane, and sevoflurane on respiratory functions following endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal pituitary surgery: a prospective randomized study [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2019
Background General anesthesia with intravenous or inhalation anesthetics reduces respiratory functions. We investigated the effects of propofol, desflurane, and sevoflurane on postoperative respiratory function tests.
Abdulvahap Oguz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unexpected pulmonary mechanics during positive pressure mechanical ventilation in fibrotic lung disease with concomitant flail chest

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2023
Understanding of pulmonary mechanics is essential to understanding mechanical ventilation. Typically, clinicians are mindful of peak and plateau pressures displayed on the ventilator and lung compliance, which is decreased in lung disease such as ...
Shameek Gayen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum and pneumothorax in COVID‐19 patients: A tertiary care experience

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, 2021
Introduction COVID‐19 can occasionally complicate into spontaneous pneumothorax (SP) and/or spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SM). This study aims at exploring the occurrence of SP and or SM, risk factors, and outcomes in COVID‐19 patients.
Nissar Shaikh   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

MircroRNA Let-7a-5p in Airway Smooth Muscle Cells is Most Responsive to High Stretch in Association With Cell Mechanics Modulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Objective: High stretch (strain >10%) can alter the biomechanical behaviors of airway smooth muscle cells which may play important roles in diverse lung diseases such as asthma and ventilator-induced lung injury.
Kang Wen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theoretical open-loop model of respiratory mechanics in the extremely preterm infant [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Non-invasive ventilation is increasingly used for respiratory support in preterm infants, and is associated with a lower risk of chronic lung disease.
Brandes, Matthew   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Guanylyl cyclase activation reverses resistive breathing–induced lung injury and inflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Inspiratory resistive breathing (RB), encountered in obstructive lung diseases, induces lung injury. The soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC)/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) pathway is down-regulated in chronic and acute animal models of RB, such as ...
Brouckaert, Peter   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Can you calculate the total respiratory, lung, and chest wall respiratory mechanics?

open access: yesJournal of Mechanical Ventilation, 2020
Figure: Waveforms for a patient undergoing mechanical ventilation with volume-controlled mode. Tidal Volume of 500 ml, PEEP 15, Constant inspiratory flow of 45 l/min A: Airway pressure in cmH2O, B: Esophageal pressure in cmH2O, C: Trans-pulmonary ...
Mia Shokry   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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