Results 111 to 120 of about 207,511 (311)

Case-based lung image categorization and retrieval for interstitial lung diseases: clinical workflows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Purpose: Clinical workflows and user interfaces of image-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) for interstitial lung diseases in high-resolution computed tomography are introduced and discussed. Methods: Three use cases are implemented to assist students,
Depeursinge, Adrien   +6 more
core  

Unlocking the Potential of MXene‐Based Electrochemical Biosensors: A Review of Biofunctionalization Strategies and Biosensing Principles

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Electrochemical biosensors enable the accurate and timely detection of clinical biomarkers, improving healthcare and precision medicine. MXene nanosheets, a class of 2D transition metal carbides, nitrides, and carbonitrides, are promising materials for developing next‐generation electrochemical biosensors due to their unique physicochemical ...
Muhsin Ali   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Healthcare professionals’ perspectives on implementation of home monitoring in individuals with pulmonary fibrosis

open access: yesERJ Open Research
Introduction Home monitoring of physical parameters, symptoms and quality of life in individuals with pulmonary fibrosis (PF) could overcome gaps in clinical care by enabling early detection of disease progression, guiding patient management and ...
Delian E. Hofman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classification of interstitial lung disease patterns with topological texture features

open access: yes, 2010
Topological texture features were compared in their ability to classify morphological patterns known as 'honeycombing' that are considered indicative for the presence of fibrotic interstitial lung diseases in high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT ...
Huber, Markus B.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts Functions as Multifunctional Architects of the Tumor Stroma and Represent Emerging Therapeutic Vulnerabilities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are the predominant stromal components within the tumor microenvironment (TME), playing multifaceted roles in cancer progression through dynamic interactions with neoplastic and immune cells. Emerging evidence has revealed remarkable heterogeneity and plasticity of CAFs, which originate from diverse ...
Rujiao Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretation of HRCT Scans in the Diagnosis of IPF: Improving Communication Between Pulmonologists and Radiologists. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive fibrosing interstitial lung disease (ILD). In this review, we describe the central role of high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) in the diagnosis of IPF and discuss how communication between ...
Chung, Jonathan H, Goldin, Jonathan G
core  

Increased expression of 5-hydroxytryptamine(2A/B) receptors in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a rationale for therapeutic intervention [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) has a poor prognosis and limited responsiveness to available treatments. It is characterised by epithelial cell injury, fibroblast activation and proliferation and extracellular matrix deposition ...
Amarie, Oana Veronica   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Lung Cancer and Interstitial Lung Diseases

open access: yesCancers
Lung cancer continues to be one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. There is evidence of a complex interplay between lung cancer and interstitial lung disease (ILD), affecting disease progression, management strategies, and patient outcomes. Both conditions develop as the result of common risk factors such as smoking, environmental
Fotios Drakopanagiotakis   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CDK4/6 Inhibition Induces CD8+ T Cell Antitumor Immunity via MIF‐Induced Functional Orchestration of Tumor‐Associated Macrophages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CDK4/6 inhibition promotes CD8+ T cell expansion through tumor‐macrophage crosstalk by activating HIF‐1α and enhancing MIF‐CD44/CD74 signaling. This reprograms TAMs to boost MHC‐I antigen presentation, and CDK4/6 inhibitor‐trained M1 TAM supernatant therapy synergizes with low‐dose PD‐1 blockade to restore antitumor immunity.
Lin He   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding emotional and practical challenges of initiating oxygen therapy in pulmonary fibrosis: insights from a patient-centered survey

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine
Background Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) causes respiratory insufficiency due to progressive lung scarring and impaired gas exchange. Although no curative treatment exists, pharmacological therapies may slow progression, while oxygen therapy alleviates ...
Marjolein Drent   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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